Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries)
Euro area (20 countries): Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 35,436 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries), 2005–2022
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.
Analysis
In 2022, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries) stood at 35,436 Square kilometres. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.
That represents a change of up 7.6% on the previous year and up 32.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries) peaked at 35,436 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 22,455 Square kilometres, in 2005.
Euro area (20 countries) ranks 34th of 758 regions on this measure, in the top 10%.
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries), year by year
| Year | Square kilometres | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 22,455 Square kilometres | — |
| 2010 | 26,828 Square kilometres | +19.5% |
| 2015 | 31,102 Square kilometres | +15.9% |
| 2020 | 32,923 Square kilometres | +5.9% |
| 2022 | 35,436 Square kilometres | +7.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 22,455 Square kilometres | 22,455 Square kilometres | 22,455 Square kilometres | 1 |
| 2010s | 28,965 Square kilometres | 26,828 Square kilometres | 31,102 Square kilometres | 2 |
| 2020s | 34,180 Square kilometres | 32,923 Square kilometres | 35,436 Square kilometres | 2 |
Countries ranked near Euro area (20 countries)
- 31 Algeria 1,848 Square kilometres compare
- 31 Croatia 403.21 Square kilometres compare
- 32 Hungary 1,684 Square kilometres compare
- 33 Taiwan, China 1,478 Square kilometres compare
- 34 Portugal 1,454 Square kilometres compare
- 35 Philippines 1,445 Square kilometres compare
- 36 Belgium 1,445 Square kilometres compare
- 37 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1,413 Square kilometres compare
More environment data for Euro area (20 countries)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -1.36 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.516 Percentage change (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 0.1819 Percentage change (2024)
- Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 1.18 Percentage change (2024)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 3.91 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Grassland 293,603 Square kilometres (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland 57,476 Square kilometres (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries)?
- Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Euro area (20 countries) was 35,436 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Euro area (20 countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 35,436 Square kilometres in 2022.
- What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Euro area (20 countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 22,455 Square kilometres in 2005.
- How does Euro area (20 countries) rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
- Euro area (20 countries) ranks 34th out of 758 regions with data for 2022.
- Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in Euro area (20 countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Euro area (20 countries) data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation