Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Peru

Peru: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 1,151 Square kilometres in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
1,151 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 19.3%
World rank
45th
of 164 countries
All-time high
1,151 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
86.16 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Peru, 2005–2022

02505007501.0k1.2k2005201320222005: 86.2 Square kilometres2010: 243.4 Square kilometres2015: 498.2 Square kilometres2020: 964.6 Square kilometres2022: 1.2k Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

Peru recorded 1,151 Square kilometres for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in 2022. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 19.3% on the previous year and up 372.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Peru peaked at 1,151 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 86.16 Square kilometres, in 2005.

That places Peru 45th out of 164 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Peru, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 86.16 Square kilometres
2010 243.37 Square kilometres +182.5%
2015 498.19 Square kilometres +104.7%
2020 964.62 Square kilometres +93.6%
2022 1,151 Square kilometres +19.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 86.16 Square kilometres 86.16 Square kilometres 86.16 Square kilometres 1
2010s 370.78 Square kilometres 243.37 Square kilometres 498.19 Square kilometres 2
2020s 1,058 Square kilometres 964.62 Square kilometres 1,151 Square kilometres 2

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 42 Tanzania, United Republic of 1,233 Square kilometres compare
  2. 43 Azerbaijan 1,223 Square kilometres compare
  3. 44 Belarus 1,189 Square kilometres compare
  4. 45 Mauritania 138.05 Square kilometres compare
  5. 46 Norway 1,108 Square kilometres compare
  6. 47 Morocco 1,055 Square kilometres compare
  7. 48 Turkmenistan 1,036 Square kilometres compare

See the full ranking of 978 places →

More environment data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Peru?
Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Peru was 1,151 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 1,151 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 86.16 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does Peru rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
Peru ranks 45th out of 164 countries with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 372.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation