Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland

Scotland: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 247.21 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
247.21 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 72.7%
Rank
312th
of 758 groups
All-time high
247.21 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
91.81 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland, 2005–2022

0501001502002502005201320222005: 91.8 Square kilometres2010: 119.4 Square kilometres2015: 132.6 Square kilometres2020: 143.1 Square kilometres2022: 247.2 Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland is 247.21 Square kilometres, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 72.7% on the previous year and up 107.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland peaked at 247.21 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 91.81 Square kilometres, in 2005.

That places Scotland 312th out of 758 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 91.81 Square kilometres
2010 119.45 Square kilometres +30.1%
2015 132.56 Square kilometres +11.0%
2020 143.13 Square kilometres +8.0%
2022 247.21 Square kilometres +72.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 91.81 Square kilometres 91.81 Square kilometres 91.81 Square kilometres 1
2010s 126 Square kilometres 119.45 Square kilometres 132.56 Square kilometres 2
2020s 195.17 Square kilometres 143.13 Square kilometres 247.21 Square kilometres 2

More environment data for Scotland

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Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland?
Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland was 247.21 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Scotland?
The highest recorded value was 247.21 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Scotland?
The lowest recorded value was 91.81 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does Scotland rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
Scotland ranks 312th out of 758 groups with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in Scotland?
Over the last ten years it is up 107.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Scotland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Scotland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/scotland/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation