Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land in Alphen aan den Rijn
Alphen aan den Rijn: Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land was 0.1992 Degrees celsius in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land in Alphen aan den Rijn, 2018–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
Alphen aan den Rijn recorded 0.1992 Degrees celsius for land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 122.9% on the previous year and up 110.1% over ten years.
That places Alphen aan den Rijn 707th out of 1378 regions with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land in Alphen aan den Rijn, year by year
| Year | Degrees celsius | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | -1.98 Degrees celsius | — |
| 2019 | -0.1784 Degrees celsius | -91.0% |
| 2020 | 0.861 Degrees celsius | -582.6% |
| 2021 | -1.45 Degrees celsius | -268.7% |
| 2022 | 0.6144 Degrees celsius | -142.3% |
| 2023 | -0.8681 Degrees celsius | -241.3% |
| 2024 | 0.1992 Degrees celsius | -122.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | -1.08 Degrees celsius | -1.98 Degrees celsius | -0.1784 Degrees celsius | 2 |
| 2020s | -0.1292 Degrees celsius | -1.45 Degrees celsius | 0.861 Degrees celsius | 5 |
More environment data for Alphen aan den Rijn
- Drought - Cities and FUAs — Land soil moisture anomaly -10.3 Percentage change (2025)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from waste 0.03 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Total and environment-related patents - FUAs — Patent applications 6.1 Patents (2022)
- Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime summer land 25.61 Degrees celsius (2024)
- Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime winter land 3.83 Degrees celsius (2024)
- Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime yearly land 17.36 Degrees celsius (2024)
- Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime summer land 13.44 Degrees celsius (2024)
- Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime yearly land 7.03 Degrees celsius (2024)
- Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to nitrogen 52.16 Microgrammes per cubic metre (2025)
- Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to ozone 76.63 Microgrammes per cubic metre (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in Alphen aan den Rijn?
- Land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in Alphen aan den Rijn was 0.1992 Degrees celsius in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land recorded in Alphen aan den Rijn?
- The highest recorded value was 0.861 Degrees celsius in 2020.
- What is the lowest land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land recorded in Alphen aan den Rijn?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.98 Degrees celsius in 2018.
- How does Alphen aan den Rijn rank for land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land?
- Alphen aan den Rijn ranks 707th out of 1378 regions with data for 2024.
- Is land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land rising or falling in Alphen aan den Rijn?
- Over the last ten years it is up 110.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Alphen aan den Rijn data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This dataset provides sub-national indicators on land surface temperature in FUAs and Cities. Data sources and methodology Land surface temperature refers to the average temperature of the land surface within a local area, excluding water bodies. Data are available for both daytime and nighttime, as well as annually and by season (summer and winter). These temperatures are derived from MODIS Aqua and Terra satellite observations, which offer high-frequency measurements at a spatial resolution of 1 km. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org