Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land was -1.61 Degrees celsius in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land in Luxembourg, 2018–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
The most recent figure for land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in Luxembourg is -1.61 Degrees celsius, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of up 28.1% on the previous year and up 50.4% over ten years.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | -2.12 Degrees celsius | -3.25 Degrees celsius | -0.9912 Degrees celsius | 2 |
| 2020s | -1.39 Degrees celsius | -2.42 Degrees celsius | -0.1288 Degrees celsius | 5 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
More environment data for Luxembourg
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Drought - Cities and FUAs — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.5 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.601 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.18 °C (2025)
- Recovered paper — Production 65,000 t (2024)
- Total fibre furnish — Production 65,000 t (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import value 11,944 1000 USD (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import quantity 1,541 t (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard — Export value 17,992 1000 USD (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard — Export quantity 9,427 t (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in Luxembourg?
- Land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land in Luxembourg was -1.61 Degrees celsius in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was -0.1288 Degrees celsius in 2022.
- What is the lowest land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.25 Degrees celsius in 2018.
- How does Luxembourg rank for land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land?
- Luxembourg ranks 2nd out of 2 countries with data for 2024.
- Is land surface temperature - cities and fuas — nighttime winter land rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is up 50.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
<p style="text-align: justify;">This dataset provides sub-national indicators on land surface temperature in FUAs and Cities.</p> <h3>Data sources and methodology</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">Land surface temperature refers to the average temperature of the land surface within a local area, excluding water bodies. Data are available for both daytime and nighttime, as well as annually and by season (summer and winter). These temperatures are derived from MODIS Aqua and Terra satellite observations, which offer high-frequency measurements at a spatial resolution of 1 km.</p> <p align="justify"> These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. </p> <h3>Defining FUAs and cities</h3> <p align="justify">The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised <a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/oecd-definition-of-cities-and-functional-urban-areas.html">definition of functional urban areas</a> (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns <a href=https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264174108-en>(OECD, 2012)</a>. FUAs consist of: <ol> <li><b>A city</b> – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city.</li> <li><b>A commuting zone</b> – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city.</li> </ol> The delineation process includes: <ul> <li>Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA.</li> <li>Excluding non-contiguous municipalities.</li> </ul> The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries.</p> <h3>Cite this dataset</h3> <p>OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (<a href=http://data-explorer.oecd.org/s/1ve>Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs</a>), <a href=http://oe.cd/geostats>http://oe.cd/geostats</a></p> <h3>Further information</h3> <ul> <li> <a href=https://localdataportal.oecd.org/>OECD Local Data Portal </a> </li> <li> <a href=https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html/>OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance </a> </li> </ul> <p align="justify">For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:CitiesStat@oecd.org">CitiesStat@oecd.org</a>