Land use in New Zealand

New Zealand: Land use was 592,000 hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
592,000 hectares
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
127th
of 223 countries
All-time high
690,000 hectares
in 2021
All-time low
397,500 hectares
in 1974
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Land use in New Zealand, 1961–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land use in New Zealand is 592,000 hectares, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and down 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land use in New Zealand peaked at 690,000 hectares in 2021 and was at its lowest, 397,500 hectares, in 1974.

That places New Zealand 127th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 406,000 hectares 406,000 hectares 406,000 hectares 9
1970s 417,705 hectares 397,500 hectares 453,000 hectares 10
1980s 466,250 hectares 420,000 hectares 512,000 hectares 10
1990s 438,832 hectares 427,000 hectares 451,095 hectares 10
2000s 483,698 hectares 453,879 hectares 542,000 hectares 10
2010s 588,740 hectares 542,000 hectares 657,000 hectares 10
2020s 622,000 hectares 592,000 hectares 690,000 hectares 4

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 124 Albania 678,500 hectares compare
  2. 125 Congo 651,400 hectares compare
  3. 126 Guinea-Bissau 645,530 hectares compare
  4. 128 Costa Rica 544,348 hectares compare
  5. 129 Armenia 503,400 hectares compare
  6. 130 Gabon 495,000 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More environment data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is land use in New Zealand?
Land use in New Zealand was 592,000 hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest land use recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 690,000 hectares in 2021.
What is the lowest land use recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 397,500 hectares in 1974.
How does New Zealand rank for land use?
New Zealand ranks 127th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is land use rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Land use
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed