Land use in OECD (FAO)

OECD (FAO): Land use was 382.61 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
382.61 million hectares
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
1st
of 2 groups
All-time high
426.74 million hectares
in 1969
All-time low
382.61 million hectares
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Land use in OECD (FAO), 1961–2023

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, land use in OECD (FAO) stood at 382.61 million hectares. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land use in OECD (FAO) peaked at 426.74 million hectares in 1969 and was at its lowest, 382.61 million hectares, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 415.13 million hectares 411.34 million hectares 426.74 million hectares 9
1970s 417.57 million hectares 413.55 million hectares 423.06 million hectares 10
1980s 421.80 million hectares 419.60 million hectares 424.33 million hectares 10
1990s 418.88 million hectares 416.91 million hectares 422.26 million hectares 10
2000s 403.94 million hectares 392.04 million hectares 416.45 million hectares 10
2010s 388.79 million hectares 384.75 million hectares 390.80 million hectares 10
2020s 384.13 million hectares 382.61 million hectares 385.22 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near OECD (FAO)

  1. 1 India 168.32 million hectares compare
  2. 2 United States 154.73 million hectares compare
  3. 3 China 127.58 million hectares compare
  4. 4 Russia 123.65 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More environment data for OECD (FAO)

All data for OECD (FAO) →

Frequently asked questions

What is land use in OECD (FAO)?
Land use in OECD (FAO) was 382.61 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest land use recorded in OECD (FAO)?
The highest recorded value was 426.74 million hectares in 1969.
What is the lowest land use recorded in OECD (FAO)?
The lowest recorded value was 382.61 million hectares in 2023.
How does OECD (FAO) rank for land use?
OECD (FAO) ranks 1st out of 2 groups with data for 2023.
Is land use rising or falling in OECD (FAO)?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD (FAO) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Land use
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed