Land use in Vietnam

Vietnam: Land use was 11.65 million hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
11.65 million hectares
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
29th
of 223 countries
All-time high
11.75 million hectares
in 2019
All-time low
6.02 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Land use in Vietnam, 1961–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land use in Vietnam is 11.65 million hectares, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land use in Vietnam peaked at 11.75 million hectares in 2019 and was at its lowest, 6.02 million hectares, in 1961.

That places Vietnam 29th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.05 million hectares 6.02 million hectares 6.11 million hectares 9
1970s 6.33 million hectares 6.14 million hectares 6.57 million hectares 10
1980s 6.49 million hectares 6.38 million hectares 6.59 million hectares 10
1990s 6.92 million hectares 6.38 million hectares 7.77 million hectares 10
2000s 9.14 million hectares 8.14 million hectares 9.65 million hectares 10
2010s 10.86 million hectares 10.12 million hectares 11.75 million hectares 10
2020s 11.69 million hectares 11.65 million hectares 11.72 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 26 Myanmar 12.52 million hectares compare
  2. 27 South Africa 12.41 million hectares compare
  3. 28 Germany 11.88 million hectares compare
  4. 30 Poland 11.55 million hectares compare
  5. 31 Philippines 11.22 million hectares compare
  6. 32 Italy 9.48 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More environment data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is land use in Vietnam?
Land use in Vietnam was 11.65 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest land use recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 11.75 million hectares in 2019.
What is the lowest land use recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 6.02 million hectares in 1961.
How does Vietnam rank for land use?
Vietnam ranks 29th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is land use rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Land use
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed