Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Liquid biofuels — Energy production was 2.68 million TJ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.68 million TJ
Change on year
up 5.7%
Rank
3rd
of 25 groups
All-time high
2.68 million TJ
in 2024
All-time low
257.6 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries, 1990–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200720241990: 257.6 TJ1991: 294.4 TJ1992: 714 TJ1993: 94.7k TJ1994: 108.4k TJ1995: 118.3k TJ1996: 91.6k TJ1997: 119.4k TJ1998: 131.0k TJ1999: 140.6k TJ2000: 152.0k TJ2001: 164.9k TJ2002: 220.2k TJ2003: 300.7k TJ2004: 383.1k TJ2005: 477.0k TJ2006: 652.1k TJ2007: 896.7k TJ2008: 1.2M TJ2009: 1.4M TJ2010: 1.6M TJ2011: 1.7M TJ2012: 1.7M TJ2013: 1.8M TJ2014: 1.9M TJ2015: 2.0M TJ2016: 2.0M TJ2017: 2.1M TJ2018: 2.2M TJ2019: 2.2M TJ2020: 2.0M TJ2021: 2.2M TJ2022: 2.3M TJ2023: 2.5M TJ2024: 2.7M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2024, liquid biofuels — energy production in Annex I countries stood at 2.68 million TJ. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 38.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liquid biofuels — energy production in Annex I countries peaked at 2.68 million TJ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 257.6 TJ, in 1990.

Annex I countries ranks 3rd of 25 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2024.
Year TJ Change
1990 257.6 TJ —
1991 294.4 TJ +14.3%
1992 714 TJ +142.5%
1993 94,683 TJ +13160.9%
1994 108,398 TJ +14.5%
1995 118,321 TJ +9.2%
1996 91,554 TJ -22.6%
1997 119,353 TJ +30.4%
1998 130,951 TJ +9.7%
1999 140,646 TJ +7.4%
2000 151,962 TJ +8.0%
2001 164,856 TJ +8.5%
2002 220,188 TJ +33.6%
2003 300,668 TJ +36.6%
2004 383,123 TJ +27.4%
2005 477,014 TJ +24.5%
2006 652,138 TJ +36.7%
2007 896,735 TJ +37.5%
2008 1.21 million TJ +34.6%
2009 1.40 million TJ +16.2%
2010 1.59 million TJ +13.7%
2011 1.72 million TJ +7.6%
2012 1.71 million TJ -0.6%
2013 1.80 million TJ +5.5%
2014 1.93 million TJ +7.3%
2015 1.96 million TJ +1.2%
2016 2.04 million TJ +4.3%
2017 2.14 million TJ +4.9%
2018 2.22 million TJ +3.6%
2019 2.20 million TJ -0.7%
2020 2.04 million TJ -7.6%
2021 2.25 million TJ +10.4%
2022 2.35 million TJ +4.5%
2023 2.53 million TJ +7.9%
2024 2.68 million TJ +5.7%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +13160.9% 714 TJ 94,683 TJ
1992 +142.5% 294.4 TJ 714 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 80,517 TJ 257.6 TJ 140,646 TJ 10
2000s 585,676 TJ 151,962 TJ 1.40 million TJ 10
2010s 1.93 million TJ 1.59 million TJ 2.22 million TJ 10
2020s 2.37 million TJ 2.04 million TJ 2.68 million TJ 5

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 OECD 2.68 million TJ compare
  2. 2 Brazil 1.11 million TJ compare
  3. 2 Türkiye 6,114 TJ compare
  4. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2,793 TJ compare
  5. 3 China 412,585 TJ compare
  6. 4 China, mainland 412,582 TJ compare
  7. 4 Viet Nam 857.6 TJ compare
  8. 5 Indonesia 412,512 TJ compare
  9. 6 Germany 151,617 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 100 places →

More environment data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is liquid biofuels — energy production in Annex I countries?
Liquid biofuels — energy production in Annex I countries was 2.68 million TJ in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest liquid biofuels — energy production recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 2.68 million TJ in 2024.
What is the lowest liquid biofuels — energy production recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 257.6 TJ in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for liquid biofuels — energy production?
Annex I countries ranks 3rd out of 25 groups with data for 2024.
Is liquid biofuels — energy production rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Liquid biofuels — Energy production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/liquid-biofuels-energy-production/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Liquid biofuels — Energy production
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
100 places, 2,208 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Bioenergy contains data on bioenergy use and bioenergy production, covering the following items: i) animal waste, ii) bagasse, iii) bio jet kerosene, iv) biodiesel, v) biogases, vi) biogasoline, vii) black liquor, viii) charcoal, ix) fuelwood, x) other liquid biofuels, xi) other vegetal material and residues.