Manure applied — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana
Ghana: Manure applied — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 3.71 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising
Manure applied — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2023, manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana stood at 3.71 kg/ha. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.4% on the previous year and up 32.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana peaked at 3.71 kg/ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.11 kg/ha, in 1961.
That places Ghana 175th out of 185 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Manure applied — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.11 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 1.15 kg/ha | +4.3% |
| 1963 | 1.19 kg/ha | +2.9% |
| 1964 | 1.38 kg/ha | +15.7% |
| 1965 | 1.33 kg/ha | -3.2% |
| 1966 | 1.48 kg/ha | +10.9% |
| 1967 | 1.54 kg/ha | +4.1% |
| 1968 | 1.68 kg/ha | +9.4% |
| 1969 | 1.9 kg/ha | +13.2% |
| 1970 | 2.01 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 1971 | 2.01 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 2.11 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 1973 | 2.18 kg/ha | +3.0% |
| 1974 | 2.38 kg/ha | +9.2% |
| 1975 | 2.49 kg/ha | +4.8% |
| 1976 | 2.47 kg/ha | -0.8% |
| 1977 | 2.47 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 1978 | 2.4 kg/ha | -3.0% |
| 1979 | 2.37 kg/ha | -1.1% |
| 1980 | 2.4 kg/ha | +1.3% |
| 1981 | 2.43 kg/ha | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 2.25 kg/ha | -7.6% |
| 1983 | 2.25 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 2.25 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 2.23 kg/ha | -0.8% |
| 1986 | 2.42 kg/ha | +8.2% |
| 1987 | 2.2 kg/ha | -9.2% |
| 1988 | 2.42 kg/ha | +10.1% |
| 1989 | 2.75 kg/ha | +13.6% |
| 1990 | 2.39 kg/ha | -13.1% |
| 1991 | 2.33 kg/ha | -2.2% |
| 1992 | 2.19 kg/ha | -6.1% |
| 1993 | 2.16 kg/ha | -1.3% |
| 1994 | 1.94 kg/ha | -10.2% |
| 1995 | 1.92 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 1.92 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1997 | 1.82 kg/ha | -5.4% |
| 1998 | 1.81 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 1.78 kg/ha | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 1.77 kg/ha | -0.5% |
| 2001 | 1.74 kg/ha | -1.5% |
| 2002 | 1.75 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 1.75 kg/ha | +0.5% |
| 2004 | 1.78 kg/ha | +1.7% |
| 2005 | 1.74 kg/ha | -2.2% |
| 2006 | 2.22 kg/ha | +27.0% |
| 2007 | 2.27 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 2008 | 2.33 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 2009 | 2.39 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 2010 | 2.43 kg/ha | +2.0% |
| 2011 | 2.57 kg/ha | +5.5% |
| 2012 | 2.69 kg/ha | +4.8% |
| 2013 | 2.81 kg/ha | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 2.93 kg/ha | +4.2% |
| 2015 | 3.06 kg/ha | +4.5% |
| 2016 | 3.18 kg/ha | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 3.27 kg/ha | +2.9% |
| 2018 | 3.28 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 3.29 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 3.56 kg/ha | +8.3% |
| 2021 | 3.27 kg/ha | -8.0% |
| 2022 | 3.43 kg/ha | +4.7% |
| 2023 | 3.71 kg/ha | +8.4% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 3.71 kg/ha is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9.93 kg/ha, 37% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 3.71 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.84 kg/ha, 54% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.42 kg/ha | 1.11 kg/ha | 1.9 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.29 kg/ha | 2.01 kg/ha | 2.49 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.36 kg/ha | 2.2 kg/ha | 2.75 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.03 kg/ha | 1.78 kg/ha | 2.39 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.97 kg/ha | 1.74 kg/ha | 2.39 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.95 kg/ha | 2.43 kg/ha | 3.29 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.49 kg/ha | 3.27 kg/ha | 3.71 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More environment data for Ghana
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -13.57 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -11.89 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.26 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.34 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate -27.43 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 2.72 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.8796 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana?
- Manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Ghana was 3.71 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 3.71 kg/ha in 2023.
- What is the lowest manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.11 kg/ha in 1961.
- How does Ghana rank for manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
- Ghana ranks 175th out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
- Is manure applied — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Manure applied — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).