Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania
Romania: Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area was 4.53 kg/ha in 2023. ▼ Falling
Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
The most recent figure for manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania is 4.53 kg/ha, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 13.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania peaked at 11.87 kg/ha in 1985 and was at its lowest, 4.53 kg/ha, in 2023.
Romania ranks 97th of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 5.95 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 6.07 kg/ha | +1.9% |
| 1963 | 5.81 kg/ha | -4.3% |
| 1964 | 5.94 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 1965 | 6.49 kg/ha | +9.3% |
| 1966 | 6.43 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 1967 | 6.74 kg/ha | +4.8% |
| 1968 | 6.94 kg/ha | +3.1% |
| 1969 | 6.86 kg/ha | -1.2% |
| 1970 | 6.88 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 7.32 kg/ha | +6.4% |
| 1972 | 7.83 kg/ha | +6.9% |
| 1973 | 8.42 kg/ha | +7.6% |
| 1974 | 8.54 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 1975 | 8.43 kg/ha | -1.2% |
| 1976 | 8.69 kg/ha | +3.0% |
| 1977 | 9.41 kg/ha | +8.2% |
| 1978 | 9.2 kg/ha | -2.1% |
| 1979 | 9.77 kg/ha | +6.1% |
| 1980 | 9.86 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 10.27 kg/ha | +4.2% |
| 1982 | 10.53 kg/ha | +2.5% |
| 1983 | 10.45 kg/ha | -0.8% |
| 1984 | 11.45 kg/ha | +9.6% |
| 1985 | 11.87 kg/ha | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 11.19 kg/ha | -5.7% |
| 1987 | 11.32 kg/ha | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 11.26 kg/ha | -0.6% |
| 1989 | 11.85 kg/ha | +5.3% |
| 1990 | 10.77 kg/ha | -9.1% |
| 1991 | 10.13 kg/ha | -5.9% |
| 1992 | 8.96 kg/ha | -11.5% |
| 1993 | 7.79 kg/ha | -13.1% |
| 1994 | 7.67 kg/ha | -1.6% |
| 1995 | 6.76 kg/ha | -11.9% |
| 1996 | 6.91 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 1997 | 6.88 kg/ha | -0.5% |
| 1998 | 6.25 kg/ha | -9.1% |
| 1999 | 6.2 kg/ha | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 5.62 kg/ha | -9.4% |
| 2001 | 5.17 kg/ha | -8.1% |
| 2002 | 4.99 kg/ha | -3.3% |
| 2003 | 5.32 kg/ha | +6.5% |
| 2004 | 5.71 kg/ha | +7.4% |
| 2005 | 6.12 kg/ha | +7.3% |
| 2006 | 6.26 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 6.57 kg/ha | +4.9% |
| 2008 | 6.36 kg/ha | -3.2% |
| 2009 | 6.12 kg/ha | -3.8% |
| 2010 | 5.64 kg/ha | -7.8% |
| 2011 | 5.13 kg/ha | -9.0% |
| 2012 | 5.21 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 5.23 kg/ha | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 5.23 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 5.18 kg/ha | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 5.32 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 2017 | 5.2 kg/ha | -2.3% |
| 2018 | 4.73 kg/ha | -9.0% |
| 2019 | 4.55 kg/ha | -3.7% |
| 2020 | 4.8 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 2021 | 4.64 kg/ha | -3.3% |
| 2022 | 4.74 kg/ha | +2.2% |
| 2023 | 4.53 kg/ha | -4.6% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 4.53 kg/ha is below the median for high income countries, which is 8.88 kg/ha, 51% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Romania's 4.53 kg/ha is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.5 kg/ha, 60% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.36 kg/ha | 5.81 kg/ha | 6.94 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 8.45 kg/ha | 6.88 kg/ha | 9.77 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.01 kg/ha | 9.86 kg/ha | 11.87 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 7.83 kg/ha | 6.2 kg/ha | 10.77 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.82 kg/ha | 4.99 kg/ha | 6.57 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.14 kg/ha | 4.55 kg/ha | 5.64 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.68 kg/ha | 4.53 kg/ha | 4.8 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More environment data for Romania
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -4.68 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.2 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.634 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.03 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 0.5647 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -0.1112 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania?
- Manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Romania was 4.53 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 11.87 kg/ha in 1985.
- What is the lowest manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.53 kg/ha in 2023.
- How does Romania rank for manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area?
- Romania ranks 97th out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
- Is manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).