Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe

Europe: Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 44.98 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
44.98 kg/ha
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
13th
of 38 regions
All-time high
69.39 kg/ha
in 1988
All-time low
13.38 kg/ha
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe, 1961–2023

204060196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe is 44.98 kg/ha, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe peaked at 69.39 kg/ha in 1988 and was at its lowest, 13.38 kg/ha, in 1961.

Europe ranks 13th of 38 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 22.14 kg/ha 13.38 kg/ha 32.41 kg/ha 9
1970s 46.85 kg/ha 36.03 kg/ha 56.36 kg/ha 10
1980s 64.33 kg/ha 57.31 kg/ha 69.39 kg/ha 10
1990s 43.33 kg/ha 38.57 kg/ha 58.91 kg/ha 10
2000s 39.95 kg/ha 38.89 kg/ha 42.81 kg/ha 10
2010s 46.15 kg/ha 42.18 kg/ha 49.62 kg/ha 10
2020s 47.46 kg/ha 44.98 kg/ha 51.06 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 10 Bangladesh 169.31 kg/ha compare
  2. 11 China, Taiwan Province of 159.63 kg/ha compare
  3. 12 Belgium 148.86 kg/ha compare
  4. 13 Ireland 146.34 kg/ha compare
  5. 14 Republic of Korea 142.66 kg/ha compare
  6. 15 Costa Rica 142.16 kg/ha compare
  7. 16 United Arab Emirates 124.12 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe?
Mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe was 44.98 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 69.39 kg/ha in 1988.
What is the lowest mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 13.38 kg/ha in 1961.
How does Europe rank for mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
Europe ranks 13th out of 38 regions with data for 2023.
Is mineral fertilizers — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-fertilizers-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral fertilizers — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).