Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany

Germany: Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area was 4.71 kg/ha in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.71 kg/ha
Change on year
up 22.2%
World rank
106th
of 186 countries
All-time high
42.47 kg/ha
in 1973
All-time low
3.79 kg/ha
in 2021
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany, 1961–2023

010203040196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany stood at 4.71 kg/ha.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.2% on the previous year and down 49.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany peaked at 42.47 kg/ha in 1973 and was at its lowest, 3.79 kg/ha, in 2021.

That places Germany 106th out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 26.13 kg/ha —
1962 28.69 kg/ha +9.8%
1963 31.38 kg/ha +9.4%
1964 34.9 kg/ha +11.2%
1965 35.36 kg/ha +1.3%
1966 34.73 kg/ha -1.8%
1967 35.76 kg/ha +3.0%
1968 37.01 kg/ha +3.5%
1969 39.17 kg/ha +5.8%
1970 41.9 kg/ha +7.0%
1971 41.77 kg/ha -0.3%
1972 42.03 kg/ha +0.6%
1973 42.47 kg/ha +1.0%
1974 41.82 kg/ha -1.5%
1975 38.29 kg/ha -8.4%
1976 40.98 kg/ha +7.0%
1977 40.62 kg/ha -0.9%
1978 41.72 kg/ha +2.7%
1979 41.53 kg/ha -0.5%
1980 38.41 kg/ha -7.5%
1981 35.38 kg/ha -7.9%
1982 32.86 kg/ha -7.1%
1983 33.97 kg/ha +3.4%
1984 33.29 kg/ha -2.0%
1985 33.31 kg/ha +0.1%
1986 32.71 kg/ha -1.8%
1987 31.77 kg/ha -2.9%
1988 31.41 kg/ha -1.1%
1989 30.11 kg/ha -4.2%
1990 19.25 kg/ha -36.1%
1991 17.25 kg/ha -10.4%
1992 16.42 kg/ha -4.8%
1993 13.67 kg/ha -16.7%
1994 14.7 kg/ha +7.5%
1995 13.08 kg/ha -11.0%
1996 13.5 kg/ha +3.2%
1997 13.32 kg/ha -1.3%
1998 13.18 kg/ha -1.1%
1999 13.69 kg/ha +3.9%
2000 11.46 kg/ha -16.3%
2001 10.29 kg/ha -10.3%
2002 10.7 kg/ha +4.0%
2003 9.26 kg/ha -13.4%
2004 9.82 kg/ha +6.0%
2005 8.88 kg/ha -9.6%
2006 8.61 kg/ha -3.1%
2007 10.29 kg/ha +19.5%
2008 5.64 kg/ha -45.2%
2009 7.6 kg/ha +34.7%
2010 9.33 kg/ha +22.8%
2011 8.02 kg/ha -14.0%
2012 9.27 kg/ha +15.6%
2013 9.24 kg/ha -0.3%
2014 9.79 kg/ha +5.9%
2015 9.37 kg/ha -4.3%
2016 7.58 kg/ha -19.1%
2017 6.83 kg/ha -9.8%
2018 6.62 kg/ha -3.2%
2019 8.16 kg/ha +23.4%
2020 6.36 kg/ha -22.1%
2021 3.79 kg/ha -40.4%
2022 3.85 kg/ha +1.6%
2023 4.71 kg/ha +22.2%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 4.71 kg/ha is below the median for high income countries, which is 7.31 kg/ha, 64% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 4.71 kg/ha is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.3 kg/ha, 75% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 33.68 kg/ha 26.13 kg/ha 39.17 kg/ha 9
1970s 41.32 kg/ha 38.29 kg/ha 42.47 kg/ha 10
1980s 33.32 kg/ha 30.11 kg/ha 38.41 kg/ha 10
1990s 14.81 kg/ha 13.08 kg/ha 19.25 kg/ha 10
2000s 9.26 kg/ha 5.64 kg/ha 11.46 kg/ha 10
2010s 8.42 kg/ha 6.62 kg/ha 9.79 kg/ha 10
2020s 4.68 kg/ha 3.79 kg/ha 6.36 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 103 Belgium 4.91 kg/ha compare
  2. 104 Rwanda 4.78 kg/ha compare
  3. 105 Hungary 4.71 kg/ha compare
  4. 107 Azerbaijan 4.64 kg/ha compare
  5. 108 Cambodia 4.56 kg/ha compare
  6. 109 Norway 4.53 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany?
Mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany was 4.71 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 42.47 kg/ha in 1973.
What is the lowest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 3.79 kg/ha in 2021.
How does Germany rank for mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area?
Germany ranks 106th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 01 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-fertilizers-cropland-phosphorus-per-unit-area/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,497 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).