Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe

Western Europe: Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area was 5.52 kg/ha in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.52 kg/ha
Change on year
up 19.6%
Rank
17th
of 29 groups
All-time high
43.85 kg/ha
in 1973
All-time low
4.62 kg/ha
in 2022
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe, 1961–2023

010203040196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe stood at 5.52 kg/ha.

That represents a change of up 19.6% on the previous year and down 40.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe peaked at 43.85 kg/ha in 1973 and was at its lowest, 4.62 kg/ha, in 2022.

Western Europe ranks 17th of 29 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe, year by year

Annual values for Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 22.34 kg/ha
1962 24.17 kg/ha +8.2%
1963 26.57 kg/ha +9.9%
1964 28.88 kg/ha +8.7%
1965 29.47 kg/ha +2.1%
1966 30.74 kg/ha +4.3%
1967 33.08 kg/ha +7.6%
1968 34.48 kg/ha +4.2%
1969 36.75 kg/ha +6.6%
1970 39.04 kg/ha +6.2%
1971 40.91 kg/ha +4.8%
1972 42.44 kg/ha +3.7%
1973 43.85 kg/ha +3.3%
1974 37.4 kg/ha -14.7%
1975 35.06 kg/ha -6.3%
1976 37.98 kg/ha +8.3%
1977 38.23 kg/ha +0.6%
1978 39.56 kg/ha +3.5%
1979 39.92 kg/ha +0.9%
1980 36.74 kg/ha -8.0%
1981 34.29 kg/ha -6.7%
1982 32.69 kg/ha -4.7%
1983 33.98 kg/ha +3.9%
1984 32.47 kg/ha -4.4%
1985 30.99 kg/ha -4.6%
1986 30.14 kg/ha -2.7%
1987 29.3 kg/ha -2.8%
1988 30.17 kg/ha +3.0%
1989 30.09 kg/ha -0.3%
1990 24.53 kg/ha -18.5%
1991 22.67 kg/ha -7.6%
1992 19.54 kg/ha -13.8%
1993 18.16 kg/ha -7.1%
1994 18.48 kg/ha +1.8%
1995 17.99 kg/ha -2.7%
1996 18.29 kg/ha +1.7%
1997 18 kg/ha -1.6%
1998 17.66 kg/ha -1.9%
1999 17.12 kg/ha -3.0%
2000 14.35 kg/ha -16.2%
2001 13.57 kg/ha -5.4%
2002 13.25 kg/ha -2.4%
2003 12.87 kg/ha -2.9%
2004 12.5 kg/ha -2.9%
2005 11.17 kg/ha -10.6%
2006 10.65 kg/ha -4.7%
2007 12.02 kg/ha +12.9%
2008 6.22 kg/ha -48.2%
2009 6.54 kg/ha +5.0%
2010 8.54 kg/ha +30.6%
2011 7.44 kg/ha -12.9%
2012 9.3 kg/ha +25.1%
2013 9.28 kg/ha -0.2%
2014 8.96 kg/ha -3.5%
2015 8.82 kg/ha -1.6%
2016 7.74 kg/ha -12.2%
2017 7.99 kg/ha +3.3%
2018 7.93 kg/ha -0.8%
2019 8.18 kg/ha +3.2%
2020 8.14 kg/ha -0.6%
2021 6.55 kg/ha -19.4%
2022 4.62 kg/ha -29.6%
2023 5.52 kg/ha +19.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 29.61 kg/ha 22.34 kg/ha 36.75 kg/ha 9
1970s 39.44 kg/ha 35.06 kg/ha 43.85 kg/ha 10
1980s 32.09 kg/ha 29.3 kg/ha 36.74 kg/ha 10
1990s 19.24 kg/ha 17.12 kg/ha 24.53 kg/ha 10
2000s 11.31 kg/ha 6.22 kg/ha 14.35 kg/ha 10
2010s 8.42 kg/ha 7.44 kg/ha 9.3 kg/ha 10
2020s 6.21 kg/ha 4.62 kg/ha 8.14 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Western Europe

  1. 14 Republic of Korea 21.91 kg/ha compare
  2. 15 India 21.52 kg/ha compare
  3. 16 Uruguay 20.58 kg/ha compare
  4. 17 Yugoslav SFR 18.23 kg/ha compare
  5. 18 New Caledonia 17.8 kg/ha compare
  6. 19 Uzbekistan 17.55 kg/ha compare
  7. 20 United Arab Emirates 17.52 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Western Europe

All data for Western Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe?
Mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe was 5.52 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Western Europe?
The highest recorded value was 43.85 kg/ha in 1973.
What is the lowest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Western Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 4.62 kg/ha in 2022.
How does Western Europe rank for mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area?
Western Europe ranks 17th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus per unit area rising or falling in Western Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Western Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Western Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-fertilizers-cropland-phosphorus-per-unit-area/western-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,497 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).