Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China

China: Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus was 4.53 million t in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.53 million t
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
2nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
6.09 million t
in 2012
All-time low
58,860 t
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China, 1961–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2023, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus in China stood at 4.53 million t.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and down 24.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus in China peaked at 6.09 million t in 2012 and was at its lowest, 58,860 t, in 1961.

China ranks 2nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China, year by year

Annual values for Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China, 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 58,860 t —
1962 61,476 t +4.4%
1963 94,176 t +53.2%
1964 157,832 t +67.6%
1965 308,034 t +95.2%
1966 421,830 t +36.9%
1967 280,130 t -33.6%
1968 193,802 t -30.8%
1969 325,038 t +67.7%
1970 404,608 t +24.5%
1971 480,036 t +18.6%
1972 565,754 t +17.9%
1973 791,950 t +40.0%
1974 683,801 t -13.7%
1975 732,611 t +7.1%
1976 681,250 t -7.0%
1977 847,955 t +24.5%
1978 579,270 t -31.7%
1979 933,476 t +61.1%
1980 1.24 million t +33.0%
1981 1.35 million t +8.7%
1982 1.50 million t +11.5%
1983 1.75 million t +16.6%
1984 1.76 million t +0.4%
1985 1.30 million t -26.4%
1986 1.30 million t +0.5%
1987 1.94 million t +49.0%
1988 2.24 million t +15.1%
1989 2.28 million t +2.0%
1990 2.53 million t +11.1%
1991 3.16 million t +24.6%
1992 3.00 million t -4.9%
1993 2.40 million t -20.0%
1994 3.18 million t +32.4%
1995 3.87 million t +21.7%
1996 3.52 million t -9.0%
1997 4.03 million t +14.3%
1998 4.10 million t +1.9%
1999 3.87 million t -5.8%
2000 3.77 million t -2.6%
2001 3.88 million t +3.1%
2002 4.42 million t +13.9%
2003 4.28 million t -3.2%
2004 4.70 million t +9.7%
2005 4.84 million t +3.2%
2006 4.99 million t +3.0%
2007 4.59 million t -8.1%
2008 4.41 million t -3.8%
2009 5.42 million t +22.9%
2010 5.95 million t +9.8%
2011 5.83 million t -2.0%
2012 6.09 million t +4.4%
2013 6.00 million t -1.5%
2014 6.01 million t +0.2%
2015 5.58 million t -7.2%
2016 5.31 million t -4.8%
2017 5.17 million t -2.7%
2018 5.07 million t -1.9%
2019 4.77 million t -5.9%
2020 4.74 million t -0.6%
2021 4.75 million t +0.1%
2022 4.52 million t -4.8%
2023 4.53 million t +0.3%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 4.53 million t is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3,962 t, 1143.7× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • China's 4.53 million t is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 360.14 t, 12580.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1965 +95.2% 157,832 t 308,034 t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 211,242 t 58,860 t 421,830 t 9
1970s 670,071 t 404,608 t 933,476 t 10
1980s 1.67 million t 1.24 million t 2.28 million t 10
1990s 3.37 million t 2.40 million t 4.10 million t 10
2000s 4.53 million t 3.77 million t 5.42 million t 10
2010s 5.58 million t 4.77 million t 6.09 million t 10
2020s 4.63 million t 4.52 million t 4.75 million t 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 USSR 6.59 million t compare
  2. 3 China, mainland 4.08 million t compare
  3. 3 Viet Nam 351,906 t compare
  4. 4 India 3.62 million t compare
  5. 4 Türkiye 303,991 t compare
  6. 5 Brazil 2.36 million t compare
  7. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 46,483 t compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus in China?
Mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus in China was 4.53 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 6.09 million t in 2012.
What is the lowest mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 58,860 t in 1961.
How does China rank for mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus?
China ranks 2nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is mineral fertilizers — cropland phosphorus rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-fertilizers-cropland-phosphorus/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral fertilizers — Cropland phosphorus
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,497 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).