Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture was 99.29 Mt CO2e in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
99.29 Mt CO2e
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
38th
of 47 groups
All-time high
99.29 Mt CO2e
in 2024
All-time low
30.93 Mt CO2e
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1970–2024

406080100197019972024

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in Mt CO2e.

Analysis

The most recent figure for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) is 99.29 Mt CO2e, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 13.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 99.29 Mt CO2e in 2024 and was at its lowest, 30.93 Mt CO2e, in 1970.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 38th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1970 to 2024.
Year Mt CO2e Change
1970 30.93 Mt CO2e
1971 31.12 Mt CO2e +0.6%
1972 30.94 Mt CO2e -0.6%
1973 31.11 Mt CO2e +0.5%
1974 32.2 Mt CO2e +3.5%
1975 33.45 Mt CO2e +3.9%
1976 34.7 Mt CO2e +3.7%
1977 35.79 Mt CO2e +3.2%
1978 37.14 Mt CO2e +3.8%
1979 38.97 Mt CO2e +4.9%
1980 40.02 Mt CO2e +2.7%
1981 40.94 Mt CO2e +2.3%
1982 42.29 Mt CO2e +3.3%
1983 43.54 Mt CO2e +3.0%
1984 43.58 Mt CO2e +0.1%
1985 45.74 Mt CO2e +5.0%
1986 49.84 Mt CO2e +9.0%
1987 50.34 Mt CO2e +1.0%
1988 51.52 Mt CO2e +2.3%
1989 54.67 Mt CO2e +6.1%
1990 54.66 Mt CO2e -0.0%
1991 54.59 Mt CO2e -0.1%
1992 58.05 Mt CO2e +6.3%
1993 58.49 Mt CO2e +0.8%
1994 58.69 Mt CO2e +0.4%
1995 62.14 Mt CO2e +5.9%
1996 63.84 Mt CO2e +2.7%
1997 66.36 Mt CO2e +3.9%
1998 68.46 Mt CO2e +3.2%
1999 69.61 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2000 70.66 Mt CO2e +1.5%
2001 71.84 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2002 74.15 Mt CO2e +3.2%
2003 74.58 Mt CO2e +0.6%
2004 78.84 Mt CO2e +5.7%
2005 80.14 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2006 80.87 Mt CO2e +0.9%
2007 82.21 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2008 83.24 Mt CO2e +1.3%
2009 87.09 Mt CO2e +4.6%
2010 85.94 Mt CO2e -1.3%
2011 87.44 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2012 85.98 Mt CO2e -1.7%
2013 87.18 Mt CO2e +1.4%
2014 87.25 Mt CO2e +0.1%
2015 83.72 Mt CO2e -4.0%
2016 92.32 Mt CO2e +10.3%
2017 91.57 Mt CO2e -0.8%
2018 92.26 Mt CO2e +0.7%
2019 91.55 Mt CO2e -0.8%
2020 94.24 Mt CO2e +2.9%
2021 95.86 Mt CO2e +1.7%
2022 96.51 Mt CO2e +0.7%
2023 97.76 Mt CO2e +1.3%
2024 99.29 Mt CO2e +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 33.63 Mt CO2e 30.93 Mt CO2e 38.97 Mt CO2e 10
1980s 46.25 Mt CO2e 40.02 Mt CO2e 54.67 Mt CO2e 10
1990s 61.49 Mt CO2e 54.59 Mt CO2e 69.61 Mt CO2e 10
2000s 78.36 Mt CO2e 70.66 Mt CO2e 87.09 Mt CO2e 10
2010s 88.52 Mt CO2e 83.72 Mt CO2e 92.32 Mt CO2e 10
2020s 96.73 Mt CO2e 94.24 Mt CO2e 99.29 Mt CO2e 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 35 Mali 9.81 Mt CO2e compare
  2. 36 Egypt 9.61 Mt CO2e compare
  3. 37 New Zealand 9.33 Mt CO2e compare
  4. 38 Niger 9.33 Mt CO2e compare
  5. 39 Uganda 8.86 Mt CO2e compare
  6. 40 Italy 7.96 Mt CO2e compare
  7. 41 Philippines 7.86 Mt CO2e compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More environment data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 99.29 Mt CO2e in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 99.29 Mt CO2e in 2024.
What is the lowest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 30.93 Mt CO2e in 1970.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nitrous-oxide-n2o-emissions-from-agriculture-mt-co2e/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
Unit
Mt CO2e
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 13,637 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

A measure of annual emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agricultural sector. This includes emissions from livestock (IPCC 2006 codes 3.A.1 (enteric fermentation, 3.a.2 (manure management) and crops (IPCC 2006 codes 3.C.1 Emissions from biomass burning, 3.C.2 Liming, 3.C.3 Urea application, 3.C.4 Direct N2O Emissions from managed soils, 3.C.5 Indirect N2O Emissions from managed soils, 3.C.6 Indirect N2O Emissions from manure management, 3.C.7 Rice cultivations). The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5).