Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Panama
Panama: Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF was 42.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Panama, 1991–2024
Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.
Analysis
The most recent figure for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Panama is 42.6%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Panama peaked at 42.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 1991.
That places Panama 105th out of 203 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Panama, year by year
| Year | % change from 1990 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 2.9% | — |
| 1992 | 6.5% | +127.8% |
| 1993 | 7.7% | +19.3% |
| 1994 | 9.3% | +20.4% |
| 1995 | 9.8% | +5.0% |
| 1996 | 10.2% | +4.0% |
| 1997 | 6.9% | -32.7% |
| 1998 | 13.3% | +94.2% |
| 1999 | 12.8% | -3.7% |
| 2000 | 9.8% | -24.0% |
| 2001 | 20.5% | +109.8% |
| 2002 | 21.3% | +4.1% |
| 2003 | 22.9% | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 20.0% | -12.8% |
| 2005 | 24.2% | +21.3% |
| 2006 | 24.5% | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 23.6% | -4.0% |
| 2008 | 28.3% | +20.0% |
| 2009 | 30.9% | +9.5% |
| 2010 | 32.7% | +5.6% |
| 2011 | 40.1% | +22.7% |
| 2012 | 40.6% | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 40.6% | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 37.8% | -7.0% |
| 2015 | 35.0% | -7.5% |
| 2016 | 38.7% | +10.5% |
| 2017 | 37.6% | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 37.0% | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 37.9% | +2.4% |
| 2020 | 31.3% | -17.4% |
| 2021 | 35.5% | +13.4% |
| 2022 | 39.8% | +12.1% |
| 2023 | 42.0% | +5.5% |
| 2024 | 42.6% | +1.4% |
Panama compared with similar countries
- Panama's 42.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.7%, 11.5× the median. (77 countries reporting)
- Panama's 42.6% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 45.2%, 94% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +127.8% | 2.9% | 6.5% |
| 2001 | +109.8% | 9.8% | 20.5% |
| 1998 | +94.2% | 6.9% | 13.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.8% | 2.9% | 13.3% | 9 |
| 2000s | 22.6% | 9.8% | 30.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 37.8% | 32.7% | 40.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 38.2% | 31.3% | 42.6% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Panama
More environment data for Panama
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 5.66 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 7.64 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.274 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.86 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -1.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -0.2493 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Panama?
- Nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Panama was 42.6% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
- What is the highest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 42.6% in 2024.
- What is the lowest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 1991.
- How does Panama rank for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
- Panama ranks 105th out of 203 countries with data for 2024.
- Is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions (total) excluding lulucf rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF.. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5). Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.