People using improved drinking water sources in China

China: People using improved drinking water sources was 51.73 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
51.73 million people
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
1st
of 231 countries
All-time high
212.32 million people
in 2000
All-time low
51.73 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using improved drinking water sources in China, 2000–2024

50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M2000201220242000: 212.3M people2001: 210.0M people2002: 199.0M people2003: 188.1M people2004: 177.4M people2005: 168.8M people2006: 160.4M people2007: 152.4M people2008: 144.6M people2009: 137.0M people2010: 129.7M people2011: 122.7M people2012: 116.0M people2013: 109.6M people2014: 103.3M people2015: 97.2M people2016: 91.3M people2017: 85.6M people2018: 80.2M people2019: 74.9M people2020: 69.9M people2021: 63.8M people2022: 57.9M people2023: 52.4M people2024: 51.7M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people using improved drinking water sources in China is 51.73 million people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 49.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using improved drinking water sources in China peaked at 212.32 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 51.73 million people, in 2024.

China ranks 1st of 231 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People using improved drinking water sources in China, year by year

Annual values for People using improved drinking water sources in China, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 212.32 million people
2001 210.00 million people -1.1%
2002 199.00 million people -5.2%
2003 188.10 million people -5.5%
2004 177.38 million people -5.7%
2005 168.77 million people -4.9%
2006 160.45 million people -4.9%
2007 152.41 million people -5.0%
2008 144.58 million people -5.1%
2009 137.04 million people -5.2%
2010 129.72 million people -5.3%
2011 122.71 million people -5.4%
2012 116.02 million people -5.5%
2013 109.56 million people -5.6%
2014 103.27 million people -5.7%
2015 97.15 million people -5.9%
2016 91.25 million people -6.1%
2017 85.63 million people -6.2%
2018 80.19 million people -6.4%
2019 74.92 million people -6.6%
2020 69.86 million people -6.8%
2021 63.81 million people -8.7%
2022 57.95 million people -9.2%
2023 52.40 million people -9.6%
2024 51.73 million people -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 175.01 million people 137.04 million people 212.32 million people 10
2010s 101.04 million people 74.92 million people 129.72 million people 10
2020s 59.15 million people 51.73 million people 69.86 million people 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35.46 million people compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 23.34 million people compare
  3. 4 India 22.33 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using improved drinking water sources in China?
People using improved drinking water sources in China was 51.73 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people using improved drinking water sources recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 212.32 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people using improved drinking water sources recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 51.73 million people in 2024.
How does China rank for people using improved drinking water sources?
China ranks 1st out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using improved drinking water sources rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using improved drinking water sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People using improved drinking water sources in China. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-in-the-world-with-and-without-access-to-improved-water-sources/china/

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About this data

Indicator
People using improved drinking water sources
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using only unimproved drinking water sources.