People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: People using improved drinking water sources was 16.98 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
16.98 million people
Change on year
down 6.0%
World rank
5th
of 231 countries
All-time high
29.23 million people
in 2000
All-time low
16.98 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia, 2000–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M2000201220242000: 29.2M people2001: 29.2M people2002: 29.2M people2003: 29.1M people2004: 29.1M people2005: 28.9M people2006: 28.8M people2007: 28.5M people2008: 28.2M people2009: 27.9M people2010: 27.5M people2011: 27.1M people2012: 26.6M people2013: 26.0M people2014: 25.5M people2015: 24.8M people2016: 24.2M people2017: 23.4M people2018: 22.7M people2019: 21.9M people2020: 21.0M people2021: 20.1M people2022: 19.1M people2023: 18.1M people2024: 17.0M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 16.98 million people for people using improved drinking water sources in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.0% on the previous year and down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia peaked at 29.23 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.98 million people, in 2024.

That places Ethiopia 5th out of 231 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 29.23 million people
2001 29.23 million people -0.0%
2002 29.20 million people -0.1%
2003 29.14 million people -0.2%
2004 29.05 million people -0.3%
2005 28.92 million people -0.4%
2006 28.75 million people -0.6%
2007 28.54 million people -0.7%
2008 28.24 million people -1.1%
2009 27.88 million people -1.3%
2010 27.49 million people -1.4%
2011 27.06 million people -1.6%
2012 26.58 million people -1.8%
2013 26.04 million people -2.0%
2014 25.45 million people -2.3%
2015 24.82 million people -2.5%
2016 24.15 million people -2.7%
2017 23.44 million people -2.9%
2018 22.68 million people -3.3%
2019 21.86 million people -3.6%
2020 21.01 million people -3.9%
2021 20.09 million people -4.4%
2022 19.11 million people -4.9%
2023 18.08 million people -5.4%
2024 16.98 million people -6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.82 million people 27.88 million people 29.23 million people 10
2010s 24.96 million people 21.86 million people 27.49 million people 10
2020s 19.05 million people 16.98 million people 21.01 million people 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35.46 million people compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 23.34 million people compare
  3. 4 India 22.33 million people compare
  4. 6 Indonesia 11.00 million people compare
  5. 7 Madagascar 9.70 million people compare
  6. 8 Pakistan 9.48 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia?
People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia was 16.98 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people using improved drinking water sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 29.23 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people using improved drinking water sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 16.98 million people in 2024.
How does Ethiopia rank for people using improved drinking water sources?
Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using improved drinking water sources rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using improved drinking water sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-in-the-world-with-and-without-access-to-improved-water-sources/ethiopia/

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<a href="https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-in-the-world-with-and-without-access-to-improved-water-sources/ethiopia/">People using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
People using improved drinking water sources
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using only unimproved drinking water sources.