People not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: People not using improved drinking water sources was 22.06 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22.06 million people
Change on year
down 9.4%
World rank
5th
of 231 countries
All-time high
49.99 million people
in 2000
All-time low
22.06 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia, 2000–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M2000201220242000: 50.0M people2001: 49.8M people2002: 49.6M people2003: 49.3M people2004: 48.9M people2005: 48.5M people2006: 48.0M people2007: 47.4M people2008: 46.6M people2009: 45.8M people2010: 44.9M people2011: 43.9M people2012: 42.7M people2013: 41.5M people2014: 40.2M people2015: 38.8M people2016: 37.4M people2017: 35.8M people2018: 34.2M people2019: 32.4M people2020: 30.6M people2021: 28.6M people2022: 26.5M people2023: 24.3M people2024: 22.1M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia is 22.06 million people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.4% on the previous year and down 45.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia peaked at 49.99 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 22.06 million people, in 2024.

Ethiopia ranks 5th of 231 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 48.40 million people 45.79 million people 49.99 million people 10
2010s 39.18 million people 32.40 million people 44.86 million people 10
2020s 26.41 million people 22.06 million people 30.55 million people 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 43.93 million people compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 32.13 million people compare
  3. 4 India 28.01 million people compare
  4. 6 Tanzania 15.46 million people compare
  5. 7 Kenya 14.46 million people compare
  6. 8 Indonesia 13.30 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia?
People not using improved drinking water sources in Ethiopia was 22.06 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved drinking water sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 49.99 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using improved drinking water sources recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 22.06 million people in 2024.
How does Ethiopia rank for people not using improved drinking water sources?
Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved drinking water sources rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved drinking water sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People not using improved drinking water sources
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people not using improved drinking water sources. These people might use surface water sources or unprotected springs or wells, as no safe and reliable improved drinking water source is available to them.