People not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar

Madagascar: People not using improved drinking water sources was 12.67 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.67 million people
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
9th
of 231 countries
All-time high
12.67 million people
in 2024
All-time low
10.18 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar, 2000–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M2000201220242000: 10.2M people2001: 10.4M people2002: 10.5M people2003: 10.7M people2004: 10.9M people2005: 11.0M people2006: 11.2M people2007: 11.3M people2008: 11.4M people2009: 11.6M people2010: 11.7M people2011: 11.8M people2012: 11.9M people2013: 12.0M people2014: 12.1M people2015: 12.2M people2016: 12.3M people2017: 12.4M people2018: 12.4M people2019: 12.5M people2020: 12.6M people2021: 12.6M people2022: 12.6M people2023: 12.7M people2024: 12.7M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, people not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar stood at 12.67 million people. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 4.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar peaked at 12.67 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10.18 million people, in 2000.

Madagascar ranks 9th of 231 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.92 million people 10.18 million people 11.58 million people 10
2010s 12.15 million people 11.71 million people 12.50 million people 10
2020s 12.62 million people 12.56 million people 12.67 million people 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 6 Tanzania 15.46 million people compare
  2. 7 Kenya 14.46 million people compare
  3. 8 Indonesia 13.30 million people compare
  4. 10 Pakistan 12.20 million people compare
  5. 11 Mozambique 8.56 million people compare
  6. 12 Niger 8.06 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar?
People not using improved drinking water sources in Madagascar was 12.67 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved drinking water sources recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 12.67 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest people not using improved drinking water sources recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 10.18 million people in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for people not using improved drinking water sources?
Madagascar ranks 9th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved drinking water sources rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved drinking water sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People not using improved drinking water sources
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people not using improved drinking water sources. These people might use surface water sources or unprotected springs or wells, as no safe and reliable improved drinking water source is available to them.