Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 54.45 kg/ha in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
54.45 kg/ha
Change on year
up 1.1%
Rank
9th
of 32 groups
All-time high
107.82 kg/ha
in 1988
All-time low
43.36 kg/ha
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27), 1961–2023

0255075100196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27) stood at 54.45 kg/ha.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27) peaked at 107.82 kg/ha in 1988 and was at its lowest, 43.36 kg/ha, in 1961.

That places European Union (27) 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 54.46 kg/ha 43.36 kg/ha 69.72 kg/ha 9
1970s 88.44 kg/ha 75.18 kg/ha 106.13 kg/ha 10
1980s 104.97 kg/ha 101.4 kg/ha 107.82 kg/ha 10
1990s 75.59 kg/ha 70.4 kg/ha 92.27 kg/ha 10
2000s 67.24 kg/ha 56.56 kg/ha 77.43 kg/ha 10
2010s 65.71 kg/ha 61.8 kg/ha 70.88 kg/ha 10
2020s 57.84 kg/ha 53.86 kg/ha 66.49 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 6 Montenegro 366.65 kg/ha compare
  2. 7 Turkmenistan 316.59 kg/ha compare
  3. 8 Trinidad and Tobago 275.81 kg/ha compare
  4. 9 Belgium 224.74 kg/ha compare
  5. 10 Djibouti 210.5 kg/ha compare
  6. 11 Qatar 204.72 kg/ha compare
  7. 12 Barbados 201.71 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27)?
Nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27) was 54.45 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 107.82 kg/ha in 1988.
What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 43.36 kg/ha in 1961.
How does European Union (27) rank for nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
European Union (27) ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nutrient-balance-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).