Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq
Iraq: Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area was 4.39 kg/ha in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2023, nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq stood at 4.39 kg/ha.
The figure is down 13.0% on the previous year and up 107.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq peaked at 11.25 kg/ha in 1999 and was at its lowest, -2.7 kg/ha, in 2014.
Iraq ranks 73rd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | -1.07 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | -1.45 kg/ha | +35.7% |
| 1963 | -0.7481 kg/ha | -48.5% |
| 1964 | -0.9488 kg/ha | +26.8% |
| 1965 | -1.24 kg/ha | +30.3% |
| 1966 | -1.01 kg/ha | -18.2% |
| 1967 | -1.12 kg/ha | +10.5% |
| 1968 | -1.74 kg/ha | +55.5% |
| 1969 | -1.31 kg/ha | -24.5% |
| 1970 | -1.04 kg/ha | -20.8% |
| 1971 | -0.5111 kg/ha | -50.8% |
| 1972 | -2.12 kg/ha | +314.5% |
| 1973 | -0.5121 kg/ha | -75.8% |
| 1974 | -0.7676 kg/ha | +49.9% |
| 1975 | -0.3156 kg/ha | -58.9% |
| 1976 | -0.7928 kg/ha | +151.2% |
| 1977 | -0.2643 kg/ha | -66.7% |
| 1978 | -0.0822 kg/ha | -68.9% |
| 1979 | 0.6623 kg/ha | -905.7% |
| 1980 | 0.261 kg/ha | -60.6% |
| 1981 | -0.1806 kg/ha | -169.2% |
| 1982 | 0.104 kg/ha | -157.6% |
| 1983 | 1.49 kg/ha | +1334.1% |
| 1984 | 2.75 kg/ha | +84.6% |
| 1985 | 2.56 kg/ha | -7.1% |
| 1986 | 3.51 kg/ha | +37.2% |
| 1987 | 4.32 kg/ha | +23.0% |
| 1988 | 4.19 kg/ha | -3.0% |
| 1989 | 5.6 kg/ha | +33.7% |
| 1990 | 4.2 kg/ha | -25.0% |
| 1991 | 1.33 kg/ha | -68.4% |
| 1992 | 4.39 kg/ha | +230.4% |
| 1993 | 6.09 kg/ha | +38.8% |
| 1994 | 9.43 kg/ha | +54.8% |
| 1995 | 7.24 kg/ha | -23.2% |
| 1996 | 6.44 kg/ha | -11.1% |
| 1997 | 8.38 kg/ha | +30.2% |
| 1998 | 10.1 kg/ha | +20.5% |
| 1999 | 11.25 kg/ha | +11.4% |
| 2000 | 10.42 kg/ha | -7.4% |
| 2001 | 8.42 kg/ha | -19.2% |
| 2002 | 8.24 kg/ha | -2.1% |
| 2003 | 3.43 kg/ha | -58.3% |
| 2004 | -0.9303 kg/ha | -127.1% |
| 2005 | 2.89 kg/ha | -410.4% |
| 2006 | 3.83 kg/ha | +32.5% |
| 2007 | 3.88 kg/ha | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 6.21 kg/ha | +60.1% |
| 2009 | 5.57 kg/ha | -10.2% |
| 2010 | 2.62 kg/ha | -52.9% |
| 2011 | 2.45 kg/ha | -6.5% |
| 2012 | 0.7045 kg/ha | -71.3% |
| 2013 | 2.12 kg/ha | +200.8% |
| 2014 | -2.7 kg/ha | -227.6% |
| 2015 | 0.9649 kg/ha | -135.7% |
| 2016 | 0.8074 kg/ha | -16.3% |
| 2017 | 3.9 kg/ha | +382.7% |
| 2018 | 8.28 kg/ha | +112.6% |
| 2019 | 4.18 kg/ha | -49.6% |
| 2020 | -1.13 kg/ha | -127.2% |
| 2021 | 0.6659 kg/ha | -158.7% |
| 2022 | 5.04 kg/ha | +656.9% |
| 2023 | 4.39 kg/ha | -13.0% |
Iraq compared with similar countries
- Iraq's 4.39 kg/ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.24 kg/ha, 1.4× the median. (51 countries reporting)
- Iraq's 4.39 kg/ha is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 3.82 kg/ha, 1.1× the median. (20 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | +1334.1% | 0.104 kg/ha | 1.49 kg/ha |
| 1979 | +905.7% | -0.0822 kg/ha | 0.6623 kg/ha |
| 2022 | +656.9% | 0.6659 kg/ha | 5.04 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | -1.18 kg/ha | -1.74 kg/ha | -0.7481 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | -0.5741 kg/ha | -2.12 kg/ha | 0.6623 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.46 kg/ha | -0.1806 kg/ha | 5.6 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.88 kg/ha | 1.33 kg/ha | 11.25 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.2 kg/ha | -0.9303 kg/ha | 10.42 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.33 kg/ha | -2.7 kg/ha | 8.28 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.24 kg/ha | -1.13 kg/ha | 5.04 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
More environment data for Iraq
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -38.03 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -26.27 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.549 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.99 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 2 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 6.65 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq?
- Nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Iraq was 4.39 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was 11.25 kg/ha in 1999.
- What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.7 kg/ha in 2014.
- How does Iraq rank for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area?
- Iraq ranks 73rd out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
- Is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus per unit area rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is up 107.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).