Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India

India: Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency was 56.13 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
56.13 %
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
115th
of 186 countries
All-time high
165.78 %
in 1961
All-time low
42.38 %
in 2009
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India, 1961–2023

5075100125150175196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 56.13 % for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 13.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India peaked at 165.78 % in 1961 and was at its lowest, 42.38 %, in 2009.

India ranks 115th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India, year by year

Annual values for Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year % Change
1961 165.78 % —
1962 164.44 % -0.8%
1963 158.64 % -3.5%
1964 152.19 % -4.1%
1965 146.69 % -3.6%
1966 123.27 % -16.0%
1967 116.69 % -5.3%
1968 127.64 % +9.4%
1969 134.71 % +5.5%
1970 130.31 % -3.3%
1971 120.58 % -7.5%
1972 109.2 % -9.4%
1973 114.78 % +5.1%
1974 117.2 % +2.1%
1975 139.32 % +18.9%
1976 113.1 % -18.8%
1977 107.11 % -5.3%
1978 97.7 % -8.8%
1979 87.44 % -10.5%
1980 85.02 % -2.8%
1981 87.31 % +2.7%
1982 86.34 % -1.1%
1983 89.53 % +3.7%
1984 74.89 % -16.4%
1985 68.05 % -9.1%
1986 63.86 % -6.2%
1987 72.62 % +13.7%
1988 63.69 % -12.3%
1989 61.99 % -2.7%
1990 59.09 % -4.7%
1991 57.71 % -2.3%
1992 68.43 % +18.6%
1993 72.9 % +6.5%
1994 69.69 % -4.4%
1995 72.17 % +3.6%
1996 72.75 % +0.8%
1997 59.44 % -18.3%
1998 57.19 % -3.8%
1999 52.36 % -8.4%
2000 57.06 % +9.0%
2001 56.49 % -1.0%
2002 53.88 % -4.6%
2003 59.34 % +10.1%
2004 53.83 % -9.3%
2005 50.86 % -5.5%
2006 50.61 % -0.5%
2007 55.83 % +10.3%
2008 49.57 % -11.2%
2009 42.38 % -14.5%
2010 42.76 % +0.9%
2011 45.46 % +6.3%
2012 55.17 % +21.4%
2013 64.56 % +17.0%
2014 60.91 % -5.7%
2015 50.78 % -16.6%
2016 55.19 % +8.7%
2017 57.04 % +3.3%
2018 57.76 % +1.3%
2019 54.79 % -5.1%
2020 48.07 % -12.3%
2021 56.19 % +16.9%
2022 56.32 % +0.2%
2023 56.13 % -0.3%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 56.13 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 92.49 %, 61% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • India's 56.13 % is below the median for South Asia, which is 89.39 %, 63% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 143.34 % 116.69 % 165.78 % 9
1970s 113.67 % 87.44 % 139.32 % 10
1980s 75.33 % 61.99 % 89.53 % 10
1990s 64.17 % 52.36 % 72.9 % 10
2000s 52.99 % 42.38 % 59.34 % 10
2010s 54.44 % 42.76 % 64.56 % 10
2020s 54.18 % 48.07 % 56.32 % 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 112 Ecuador 58.78 % compare
  2. 113 Haiti 58.61 % compare
  3. 114 China 57 % compare
  4. 116 Greece 55.92 % compare
  5. 117 Uzbekistan 54.49 % compare
  6. 118 Nicaragua 54.45 % compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India?
Nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India was 56.13 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 165.78 % in 1961.
What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 42.38 % in 2009.
How does India rank for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency?
India ranks 115th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nutrient-balance-cropland-phosphorus-use-efficiency/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).