Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy

Italy: Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency was 72.08 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
72.08 %
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
92nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
80.97 %
in 2021
All-time low
25.14 %
in 1979
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy, 1961–2023

20406080196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Italy recorded 72.08 % for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in 2023.

The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy peaked at 80.97 % in 2021 and was at its lowest, 25.14 %, in 1979.

That places Italy 92nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy, 1961 to 2023.
Year % Change
1961 37.8 % —
1962 38 % +0.5%
1963 41.58 % +9.4%
1964 38.06 % -8.5%
1965 36.55 % -4.0%
1966 35.14 % -3.9%
1967 39.04 % +11.1%
1968 35.47 % -9.1%
1969 35.77 % +0.9%
1970 33.49 % -6.4%
1971 33.45 % -0.1%
1972 29.62 % -11.5%
1973 35.87 % +21.1%
1974 41.85 % +16.7%
1975 38.9 % -7.0%
1976 34.61 % -11.0%
1977 29.81 % -13.9%
1978 25.39 % -14.8%
1979 25.14 % -1.0%
1980 30.44 % +21.1%
1981 31.62 % +3.9%
1982 28.44 % -10.1%
1983 33.26 % +16.9%
1984 29.23 % -12.1%
1985 30.44 % +4.1%
1986 29.98 % -1.5%
1987 31.48 % +5.0%
1988 30 % -4.7%
1989 35.69 % +19.0%
1990 29.58 % -17.1%
1991 37.41 % +26.5%
1992 36.68 % -1.9%
1993 37.26 % +1.6%
1994 37.17 % -0.2%
1995 41.37 % +11.3%
1996 37.95 % -8.3%
1997 44.99 % +18.5%
1998 43.51 % -3.3%
1999 46.09 % +5.9%
2000 43.33 % -6.0%
2001 48.95 % +13.0%
2002 52.4 % +7.0%
2003 46.53 % -11.2%
2004 61.59 % +32.4%
2005 62.67 % +1.8%
2006 56.02 % -10.6%
2007 57.44 % +2.5%
2008 73.79 % +28.5%
2009 63.16 % -14.4%
2010 69.21 % +9.6%
2011 70.47 % +1.8%
2012 69.68 % -1.1%
2013 69.83 % +0.2%
2014 68.85 % -1.4%
2015 70.15 % +1.9%
2016 69.07 % -1.5%
2017 65.56 % -5.1%
2018 70.72 % +7.9%
2019 67.26 % -4.9%
2020 57.34 % -14.8%
2021 80.97 % +41.2%
2022 75.09 % -7.3%
2023 72.08 % -4.0%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 72.08 % is above the median for high income countries, which is 49.04 %, 1.5× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 72.08 % is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 69.05 %, 1.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 37.49 % 35.14 % 41.58 % 9
1970s 32.81 % 25.14 % 41.85 % 10
1980s 31.06 % 28.44 % 35.69 % 10
1990s 39.2 % 29.58 % 46.09 % 10
2000s 56.59 % 43.33 % 73.79 % 10
2010s 69.08 % 65.56 % 70.72 % 10
2020s 71.37 % 57.34 % 80.97 % 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 89 Bhutan 74 % compare
  2. 90 Sweden 73.39 % compare
  3. 91 Serbia 73.2 % compare
  4. 93 North Macedonia 71.63 % compare
  5. 94 Malawi 71.36 % compare
  6. 95 Grenada 69.67 % compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy?
Nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy was 72.08 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 80.97 % in 2021.
What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 25.14 % in 1979.
How does Italy rank for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency?
Italy ranks 92nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus use efficiency rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nutrient-balance-cropland-phosphorus-use-efficiency/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus use efficiency
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).