Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China

China: Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus was 2.56 million t in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.56 million t
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
2nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
4.62 million t
in 2010
All-time low
-171,358 t
in 1962
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China, 1961–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus in China is 2.56 million t, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 41.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus in China peaked at 4.62 million t in 2010 and was at its lowest, -171,358 t, in 1962.

China ranks 2nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China, year by year

Annual values for Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China, 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 -107,313 t —
1962 -171,358 t +59.7%
1963 -155,134 t -9.5%
1964 -118,305 t -23.7%
1965 11,631 t -109.8%
1966 88,863 t +664.0%
1967 -31,332 t -135.3%
1968 -89,329 t +185.1%
1969 45,358 t -150.8%
1970 17,095 t -62.3%
1971 107,631 t +529.6%
1972 282,836 t +162.8%
1973 410,330 t +45.1%
1974 282,265 t -31.2%
1975 305,396 t +8.2%
1976 280,245 t -8.2%
1977 458,608 t +63.6%
1978 62,273 t -86.4%
1979 369,093 t +492.7%
1980 726,847 t +96.9%
1981 767,232 t +5.6%
1982 785,855 t +2.4%
1983 915,766 t +16.5%
1984 792,902 t -13.4%
1985 491,120 t -38.1%
1986 523,509 t +6.6%
1987 1.13 million t +115.9%
1988 1.46 million t +29.3%
1989 1.52 million t +4.1%
1990 1.61 million t +6.1%
1991 2.27 million t +40.6%
1992 2.13 million t -6.0%
1993 1.52 million t -28.9%
1994 2.35 million t +54.8%
1995 3.01 million t +28.3%
1996 2.64 million t -12.5%
1997 3.00 million t +13.8%
1998 3.06 million t +2.1%
1999 2.88 million t -5.9%
2000 2.88 million t +0.1%
2001 2.97 million t +2.9%
2002 3.48 million t +17.4%
2003 3.40 million t -2.3%
2004 3.64 million t +6.8%
2005 3.76 million t +3.5%
2006 3.84 million t +1.9%
2007 3.36 million t -12.4%
2008 3.09 million t -8.0%
2009 4.14 million t +33.8%
2010 4.62 million t +11.6%
2011 4.32 million t -6.4%
2012 4.52 million t +4.4%
2013 4.38 million t -3.0%
2014 4.36 million t -0.5%
2015 3.78 million t -13.3%
2016 3.54 million t -6.4%
2017 3.32 million t -6.2%
2018 3.20 million t -3.6%
2019 2.69 million t -15.8%
2020 2.81 million t +4.1%
2021 2.83 million t +0.8%
2022 2.58 million t -8.8%
2023 2.56 million t -0.6%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 2.56 million t is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1,375 t, 1865.0× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • China's 2.56 million t is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 58.42 t, 43889.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1966 +664.0% 11,631 t 88,863 t
1971 +529.6% 17,095 t 107,631 t
1979 +492.7% 62,273 t 369,093 t
1968 -185.1% -31,332 t -89,329 t
1972 +162.8% 107,631 t 282,836 t
1969 +150.8% -89,329 t 45,358 t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -58,546 t -171,358 t 88,863 t 9
1970s 257,577 t 17,095 t 458,608 t 10
1980s 911,710 t 491,120 t 1.52 million t 10
1990s 2.45 million t 1.52 million t 3.06 million t 10
2000s 3.46 million t 2.88 million t 4.14 million t 10
2010s 3.87 million t 2.69 million t 4.62 million t 10
2020s 2.69 million t 2.56 million t 2.83 million t 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 USSR 7.19 million t compare
  2. 2 Viet Nam 253,618 t compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 2.11 million t compare
  4. 4 India 1.81 million t compare
  5. 4 Türkiye 70,497 t compare
  6. 5 Brazil 880,846 t compare
  7. 5 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 20,052 t compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus in China?
Nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus in China was 2.56 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 4.62 million t in 2010.
What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -171,358 t in 1962.
How does China rank for nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus?
China ranks 2nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is nutrient balance — cropland phosphorus rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nutrient-balance-cropland-phosphorus/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Nutrient balance — Cropland phosphorus
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).