Exposure to outdoor air pollution in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 8.8 µg/m³ in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8.8 µg/m³
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
182nd
of 241 countries
All-time high
13.8 µg/m³
in 2003
All-time low
8.7 µg/m³
in 2020
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in United Kingdom, 1998–2024

0510151998201120241998: 13.1 µg/m³1999: 11.3 µg/m³2000: 11.9 µg/m³2001: 12.1 µg/m³2002: 12.1 µg/m³2003: 13.8 µg/m³2004: 10.7 µg/m³2005: 10.8 µg/m³2006: 11.4 µg/m³2007: 11.2 µg/m³2008: 10.9 µg/m³2009: 10.9 µg/m³2010: 11.5 µg/m³2011: 12 µg/m³2012: 10.6 µg/m³2013: 12.3 µg/m³2014: 11.9 µg/m³2015: 10.5 µg/m³2016: 10.9 µg/m³2017: 10.7 µg/m³2018: 10.6 µg/m³2019: 10.8 µg/m³2020: 8.7 µg/m³2021: 9.2 µg/m³2022: 9.5 µg/m³2023: 9 µg/m³2024: 8.8 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

United Kingdom recorded 8.8 µg/m³ for exposure to outdoor air pollution in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in United Kingdom peaked at 13.8 µg/m³ in 2003 and was at its lowest, 8.7 µg/m³, in 2020.

United Kingdom ranks 182nd of 241 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.2 µg/m³ 11.3 µg/m³ 13.1 µg/m³ 2
2000s 11.58 µg/m³ 10.7 µg/m³ 13.8 µg/m³ 10
2010s 11.18 µg/m³ 10.5 µg/m³ 12.3 µg/m³ 10
2020s 9.04 µg/m³ 8.7 µg/m³ 9.5 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 180 Brunei 8.9 µg/m³ compare
  2. 180 France 8.9 µg/m³ compare
  3. 183 Andorra 8.7 µg/m³ compare
  4. 184 Turks and Caicos Islands 8.4 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in United Kingdom?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in United Kingdom was 8.8 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 13.8 µg/m³ in 2003.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 8.7 µg/m³ in 2020.
How does United Kingdom rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
United Kingdom ranks 182nd out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.