Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican

Vatican: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 13.5 µg/m³ in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
13.5 µg/m³
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
130th
of 241 countries
All-time high
22.4 µg/m³
in 2006
All-time low
13.5 µg/m³
in 2024
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican, 1998–2024

051015201998201120241998: 20.2 µg/m³1999: 20.6 µg/m³2000: 21 µg/m³2001: 18.6 µg/m³2002: 20.1 µg/m³2003: 21 µg/m³2004: 18.6 µg/m³2005: 18.9 µg/m³2006: 22.4 µg/m³2007: 22.1 µg/m³2008: 20.1 µg/m³2009: 19.7 µg/m³2010: 18.5 µg/m³2011: 21.2 µg/m³2012: 19.5 µg/m³2013: 17.6 µg/m³2014: 16.5 µg/m³2015: 18.5 µg/m³2016: 16.1 µg/m³2017: 16.1 µg/m³2018: 15.1 µg/m³2019: 14.3 µg/m³2020: 15.7 µg/m³2021: 14 µg/m³2022: 15.2 µg/m³2023: 14.4 µg/m³2024: 13.5 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

Vatican recorded 13.5 µg/m³ for exposure to outdoor air pollution in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is down 6.2% on the previous year and down 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican peaked at 22.4 µg/m³ in 2006 and was at its lowest, 13.5 µg/m³, in 2024.

Vatican ranks 130th of 241 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican, 1998 to 2024.
Year µg/m³ Change
1998 20.2 µg/m³
1999 20.6 µg/m³ +2.0%
2000 21 µg/m³ +1.9%
2001 18.6 µg/m³ -11.4%
2002 20.1 µg/m³ +8.1%
2003 21 µg/m³ +4.5%
2004 18.6 µg/m³ -11.4%
2005 18.9 µg/m³ +1.6%
2006 22.4 µg/m³ +18.5%
2007 22.1 µg/m³ -1.3%
2008 20.1 µg/m³ -9.0%
2009 19.7 µg/m³ -2.0%
2010 18.5 µg/m³ -6.1%
2011 21.2 µg/m³ +14.6%
2012 19.5 µg/m³ -8.0%
2013 17.6 µg/m³ -9.7%
2014 16.5 µg/m³ -6.3%
2015 18.5 µg/m³ +12.1%
2016 16.1 µg/m³ -13.0%
2017 16.1 µg/m³ +0.0%
2018 15.1 µg/m³ -6.2%
2019 14.3 µg/m³ -5.3%
2020 15.7 µg/m³ +9.8%
2021 14 µg/m³ -10.8%
2022 15.2 µg/m³ +8.6%
2023 14.4 µg/m³ -5.3%
2024 13.5 µg/m³ -6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.4 µg/m³ 20.2 µg/m³ 20.6 µg/m³ 2
2000s 20.25 µg/m³ 18.6 µg/m³ 22.4 µg/m³ 10
2010s 17.34 µg/m³ 14.3 µg/m³ 21.2 µg/m³ 10
2020s 14.56 µg/m³ 13.5 µg/m³ 15.7 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Vatican

  1. 127 Romania 14.3 µg/m³ compare
  2. 128 Ukraine 14.2 µg/m³ compare
  3. 129 Haiti 14 µg/m³ compare
  4. 130 Slovenia 13.5 µg/m³ compare
  5. 130 Suriname 13.5 µg/m³ compare
  6. 130 Trinidad and Tobago 13.5 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Vatican

All data for Vatican →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican was 13.5 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Vatican?
The highest recorded value was 22.4 µg/m³ in 2006.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Vatican?
The lowest recorded value was 13.5 µg/m³ in 2024.
How does Vatican rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Vatican ranks 130th out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Vatican?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vatican data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Vatican. Statizoid, drawing on SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/outdoor-air-pollution-exposure/vatican/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.