Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini
Eswatini: Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances was 2.87 in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini, 1986–2021
Source: UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2021, change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini stood at 2.87.
That represents a change of down 9.7% on the previous year and down 61.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini peaked at 751.94 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 2.48, in 2019.
Eswatini ranks 78th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 100 | — |
| 1989 | 100 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 6.2 | -93.8% |
| 1993 | 751.94 | +12028.1% |
| 1994 | 733.33 | -2.5% |
| 1995 | 279.07 | -61.9% |
| 1996 | 184.5 | -33.9% |
| 1997 | 137.98 | -25.2% |
| 1998 | 28.68 | -79.2% |
| 1999 | 27.13 | -5.4% |
| 2000 | 12.4 | -54.3% |
| 2001 | 16.28 | +31.3% |
| 2002 | 18.6 | +14.3% |
| 2003 | 17.05 | -8.3% |
| 2004 | 27.13 | +59.1% |
| 2005 | 46.51 | +71.4% |
| 2006 | 9.3 | -80.0% |
| 2007 | 43.41 | +366.8% |
| 2008 | 66.67 | +53.6% |
| 2009 | 14.57 | -78.1% |
| 2010 | 12.17 | -16.5% |
| 2011 | 7.44 | -38.9% |
| 2012 | 10.08 | +35.5% |
| 2013 | 9.15 | -9.2% |
| 2014 | 11.4 | +24.6% |
| 2015 | 7.91 | -30.6% |
| 2016 | 9.07 | +14.7% |
| 2017 | 5.81 | -35.9% |
| 2018 | 3.64 | -37.3% |
| 2019 | 2.48 | -31.9% |
| 2020 | 3.18 | +28.2% |
| 2021 | 2.87 | -9.7% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 2.87 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 5.05, 57% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 2.87 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.01, 72% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +12028.1% | 6.2 | 751.94 |
| 2007 | +366.8% | 9.3 | 43.41 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| 1990s | 268.6 | 6.2 | 751.94 | 8 |
| 2000s | 27.19 | 9.3 | 66.67 | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.92 | 2.48 | 12.17 | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.03 | 2.87 | 3.18 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More environment data for Eswatini
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.321 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.02 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 0.2772 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -2.19 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e), annual 0 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini?
- Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Eswatini was 2.87 in 2021, according to UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 751.94 in 1993.
- What is the lowest change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.48 in 2019.
- How does Eswatini rank for change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances?
- Eswatini ranks 78th out of 162 countries with data for 2021.
- Is change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 61.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Consumption of various controlled substances. These include Bromochloromethane (BCM), Carbon Tetrachloride (CTC), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs), Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), Methyl Bromide (MB), Methyl Chloroform (TCA) and Other Fully Halogenated CFCs. This is measured as an index relative to emissions in the year 1986 (1986 = 100).