People using at least a basic drinking water source in India

India: People using at least a basic drinking water source was 1.39 billion people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.39 billion people
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
1st
of 231 countries
All-time high
1.39 billion people
in 2024
All-time low
840.96 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least a basic drinking water source in India, 2000–2024

0500.0M1.0B1.5B2000201220242000: 841.0M people2001: 863.0M people2002: 886.5M people2003: 909.9M people2004: 933.4M people2005: 956.8M people2006: 980.1M people2007: 1.0B people2008: 1.0B people2009: 1.0B people2010: 1.1B people2011: 1.1B people2012: 1.1B people2013: 1.1B people2014: 1.2B people2015: 1.2B people2016: 1.2B people2017: 1.2B people2018: 1.3B people2019: 1.3B people2020: 1.3B people2021: 1.3B people2022: 1.3B people2023: 1.4B people2024: 1.4B people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, people using at least a basic drinking water source in India stood at 1.39 billion people. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 18.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least a basic drinking water source in India peaked at 1.39 billion people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 840.96 million people, in 2000.

That places India 1st out of 231 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 944.95 million people 840.96 million people 1.05 billion people 10
2010s 1.18 billion people 1.07 billion people 1.28 billion people 10
2020s 1.35 billion people 1.31 billion people 1.39 billion people 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 1.39 billion people compare
  2. 3 United States 345.36 million people compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 252.33 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least a basic drinking water source in India?
People using at least a basic drinking water source in India was 1.39 billion people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.39 billion people in 2024.
What is the lowest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 840.96 million people in 2000.
How does India rank for people using at least a basic drinking water source?
India ranks 1st out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using at least a basic drinking water source rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using at least a basic drinking water source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People using at least a basic drinking water source
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using an improved drinking water source, which is either available on premises, or collection time is no more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip.