People using at least a basic drinking water source in Madagascar

Madagascar: People using at least a basic drinking water source was 17.69 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
17.69 million people
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
62nd
of 231 countries
All-time high
17.69 million people
in 2024
All-time low
6.02 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least a basic drinking water source in Madagascar, 2000–2024

5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M15.0M17.5M2000201220242000: 6.0M people2001: 6.3M people2002: 6.6M people2003: 7.0M people2004: 7.3M people2005: 7.7M people2006: 8.1M people2007: 8.5M people2008: 8.9M people2009: 9.3M people2010: 9.8M people2011: 10.3M people2012: 10.8M people2013: 11.2M people2014: 11.8M people2015: 12.3M people2016: 12.8M people2017: 13.4M people2018: 13.9M people2019: 14.5M people2020: 15.1M people2021: 15.7M people2022: 16.4M people2023: 17.0M people2024: 17.7M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 17.69 million people for people using at least a basic drinking water source in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.0% on the previous year and up 50.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least a basic drinking water source in Madagascar peaked at 17.69 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 6.02 million people, in 2000.

Madagascar ranks 62nd of 231 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.57 million people 6.02 million people 9.35 million people 10
2010s 12.07 million people 9.80 million people 14.51 million people 10
2020s 16.38 million people 15.11 million people 17.69 million people 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 59 Chile 19.48 million people compare
  2. 60 Romania 19.02 million people compare
  3. 61 Netherlands 18.23 million people compare
  4. 63 Guatemala 17.15 million people compare
  5. 64 Ecuador 16.70 million people compare
  6. 65 Senegal 16.29 million people compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least a basic drinking water source in Madagascar?
People using at least a basic drinking water source in Madagascar was 17.69 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 17.69 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 6.02 million people in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for people using at least a basic drinking water source?
Madagascar ranks 62nd out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using at least a basic drinking water source rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using at least a basic drinking water source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People using at least a basic drinking water source
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
231 places, 5,586 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using an improved drinking water source, which is either available on premises, or collection time is no more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip.