What is permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in Estonia?

Permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in Estonia was 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).

What is the highest permanent crops — area, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?

The highest recorded value was 0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2001.

What is the lowest permanent crops — area, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?

The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2013.

How does Estonia rank for permanent crops — area, per square kilometre?

Estonia ranks 158th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.

Is permanent crops — area, per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?

Over the last ten years it is up 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.

Where does this Estonia data come from?

The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia

Name: Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Estonia: Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre was 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)

0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre

Change on year

down 20.0%

World rank

158th

of 178 countries

All-time high

0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre

in 2001

All-time low

0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre

in 2013

Years of data

1992–2023

Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in 1000 ha per square kilometre.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre for permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in 2023.

That represents a change of down 20.0% on the previous year and up 35.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre, in 2013.

Estonia ranks 158th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.

Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992 to 2023.
Year	1000 ha per square kilometre	Change
1992	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	—
1993	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	-8.3%
1994	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+9.1%
1995	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
1996	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
1997	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
1998	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
1999	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2000	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2001	0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre	+58.3%
2002	0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre	-7.4%
2003	0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre	-10.8%
2004	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	-5.7%
2005	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	-25.0%
2006	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-19.8%
2007	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-6.7%
2008	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-3.6%
2009	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	+1.2%
2010	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-12.3%
2011	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-1.4%
2012	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	-2.9%
2013	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	-57.0%
2014	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2015	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2016	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2017	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	+137.3%
2018	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2019	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2020	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	-28.6%
2021	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2022	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	+0.0%
2023	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	-20.0%

Estonia compared with similar countries

Estonia's 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.0007 1000 ha per square kilometre, 13% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
Estonia's 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0011 1000 ha per square kilometre, 9% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

Year	Change	From	To
2017	+137.3%	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre
2001	+58.3%	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre
2013	-57.0%	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre
2020	-28.6%	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1990s	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	8
2000s	0.0003 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre	10
2010s	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0002 1000 ha per square kilometre	10
2020s	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre	4

Countries ranked near Estonia

155 Sudan 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare
156 Oman 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare
157 New Caledonia 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare
159 Niger 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare
160 Turkmenistan 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare
161 Kazakhstan 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More environment data for Estonia

Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Standard Deviation 0.899 °C (2025)
Temperature change 2.78 °C (2025)
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -1.57 % change on previous year (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) -0.3205 % change on previous year (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e), annual -4.65 % change on previous year (2024)

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in Estonia?: Permanent crops — area, per square kilometre in Estonia was 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest permanent crops — area, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?: The highest recorded value was 0.0004 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2001.
What is the lowest permanent crops — area, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?: The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 1000 ha per square kilometre in 2013.
How does Estonia rank for permanent crops — area, per square kilometre?: Estonia ranks 158th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is permanent crops — area, per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?: Over the last ten years it is up 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/permanent-crops-area-per-square-kilometre/estonia/

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<a href="https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/permanent-crops-area-per-square-kilometre/estonia/">Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre in Estonia</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Permanent crops — Area divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Permanent crops — Area ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Permanent crops — Area Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Permanent crops — Area, per square kilometre
Unit: 1000 ha per square kilometre
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 180 places, 10,140 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 13 September 2026

Permanent crops — Area divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.