Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS was 75.02 1000 ha in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
75.02 1000 ha
Change on year
down 11.3%
Rank
6th
of 7 groups
All-time high
149.53 1000 ha
in 2020
All-time low
75.02 1000 ha
in 2024
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in European Union (27), 2001–2024

0501001502001201220242001: 147 1000 ha2002: 99.5 1000 ha2003: 84.6 1000 ha2004: 100.5 1000 ha2005: 127.5 1000 ha2006: 103.2 1000 ha2007: 117.4 1000 ha2008: 108.6 1000 ha2009: 113.2 1000 ha2010: 97.2 1000 ha2011: 91.7 1000 ha2012: 130.3 1000 ha2013: 93.9 1000 ha2014: 87.1 1000 ha2015: 102.5 1000 ha2016: 98.3 1000 ha2017: 116.2 1000 ha2018: 97 1000 ha2019: 109.7 1000 ha2020: 149.5 1000 ha2021: 128.6 1000 ha2022: 101.2 1000 ha2023: 84.6 1000 ha2024: 75 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

In 2024, permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in European Union (27) stood at 75.02 1000 ha. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 11.3% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in European Union (27) peaked at 149.53 1000 ha in 2020 and was at its lowest, 75.02 1000 ha, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 111.27 1000 ha 84.58 1000 ha 146.99 1000 ha 9
2010s 102.4 1000 ha 87.13 1000 ha 130.29 1000 ha 10
2020s 107.78 1000 ha 75.02 1000 ha 149.53 1000 ha 5

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 3 Canada 24,922 1000 ha compare
  2. 4 Russian Federation 8,881 1000 ha compare
  3. 5 Norway 3,744 1000 ha compare
  4. 6 China (People’s Republic of) 2,848 1000 ha compare
  5. 6 China, mainland 2,848 1000 ha compare
  6. 8 Chile 1,505 1000 ha compare
  7. 9 Iceland 1,161 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 269 places →

More environment data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in European Union (27)?
Permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in European Union (27) was 75.02 1000 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 149.53 1000 ha in 2020.
What is the lowest permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 75.02 1000 ha in 2024.
How does European Union (27) rank for permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis?
European Union (27) ranks 6th out of 7 groups with data for 2024.
Is permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/permanent-snow-and-glaciers-area-from-modis/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
269 places, 6,390 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.