Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye

Türkiye: Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS was 9.73 1000 ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9.73 1000 ha
Change on year
down 7.9%
World rank
3rd
of 20 countries
All-time high
14.26 1000 ha
in 2021
All-time low
2 1000 ha
in 2006
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye, 2001–2024

2.557.51012.5152001201220242001: 9.6 1000 ha2002: 5.2 1000 ha2003: 4.5 1000 ha2004: 6.1 1000 ha2005: 3 1000 ha2006: 2 1000 ha2007: 5.3 1000 ha2008: 5.5 1000 ha2009: 5.5 1000 ha2010: 4.1 1000 ha2011: 4.2 1000 ha2012: 4.5 1000 ha2013: 5 1000 ha2014: 6.4 1000 ha2015: 5.5 1000 ha2016: 9.4 1000 ha2017: 8.9 1000 ha2018: 8 1000 ha2019: 8.2 1000 ha2020: 9.5 1000 ha2021: 14.3 1000 ha2022: 11.1 1000 ha2023: 10.6 1000 ha2024: 9.7 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

In 2024, permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in Türkiye stood at 9.73 1000 ha.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.9% on the previous year and up 52.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in Türkiye peaked at 14.26 1000 ha in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2 1000 ha, in 2006.

That places Türkiye 3rd out of 20 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye, 2001 to 2024.
Year 1000 ha Change
2001 9.62 1000 ha —
2002 5.16 1000 ha -46.4%
2003 4.47 1000 ha -13.4%
2004 6.1 1000 ha +36.5%
2005 2.99 1000 ha -51.0%
2006 2 1000 ha -33.1%
2007 5.31 1000 ha +165.5%
2008 5.5 1000 ha +3.6%
2009 5.46 1000 ha -0.7%
2010 4.08 1000 ha -25.3%
2011 4.23 1000 ha +3.7%
2012 4.53 1000 ha +7.1%
2013 5.05 1000 ha +11.5%
2014 6.4 1000 ha +26.7%
2015 5.54 1000 ha -13.4%
2016 9.43 1000 ha +70.2%
2017 8.92 1000 ha -5.4%
2018 8.03 1000 ha -10.0%
2019 8.18 1000 ha +1.9%
2020 9.54 1000 ha +16.6%
2021 14.26 1000 ha +49.5%
2022 11.13 1000 ha -21.9%
2023 10.57 1000 ha -5.0%
2024 9.73 1000 ha -7.9%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +165.5% 2 1000 ha 5.31 1000 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.18 1000 ha 2 1000 ha 9.62 1000 ha 9
2010s 6.44 1000 ha 4.08 1000 ha 9.43 1000 ha 10
2020s 11.05 1000 ha 9.54 1000 ha 14.26 1000 ha 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 1 Antarctica 1.18 million 1000 ha compare
  2. 2 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 15.28 1000 ha compare
  3. 2 Greenland 186,005 1000 ha compare
  4. 3 Canada 24,922 1000 ha compare
  5. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3.5 1000 ha compare
  6. 4 Russian Federation 8,881 1000 ha compare
  7. 5 Norway 3,744 1000 ha compare
  8. 5 United Republic of Tanzania 0.11 1000 ha compare
  9. 6 China 2,848 1000 ha compare
  10. 6 China, mainland 2,848 1000 ha compare
  11. 6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 1000 ha compare
  12. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 1000 ha
  13. 6 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 1000 ha
  14. 6 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 1000 ha
  15. 6 Republic of Moldova 0 1000 ha
  16. 6 Syrian Arab Republic 0 1000 ha
  17. 6 Timor-Leste 0 1000 ha
  18. 6 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0 1000 ha
  19. 6 Viet Nam 0 1000 ha
  20. 6 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 1000 ha
  21. 6 Melanesia 0 1000 ha compare
  22. 6 Micronesia 0 1000 ha compare
  23. 6 Polynesia 0 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 269 places →

More environment data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in Türkiye?
Permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis in Türkiye was 9.73 1000 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 14.26 1000 ha in 2021.
What is the lowest permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 2 1000 ha in 2006.
How does Türkiye rank for permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis?
Türkiye ranks 3rd out of 20 countries with data for 2024.
Is permanent snow and glaciers — area from modis rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/permanent-snow-and-glaciers-area-from-modis/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Permanent snow and glaciers — Area from MODIS
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
269 places, 6,390 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.