Population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana
Ghana: Population using at least basic sanitation services was 23.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana, 2000–2024
Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana is 23.4%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 83.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana peaked at 23.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.9%, in 2000.
Ghana ranks 154th of 174 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.9% | — |
| 2001 | 1.9% | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 2.7% | +36.6% |
| 2003 | 3.4% | +27.6% |
| 2004 | 4.1% | +22.2% |
| 2005 | 4.9% | +18.7% |
| 2006 | 5.7% | +16.1% |
| 2007 | 6.5% | +14.2% |
| 2008 | 7.4% | +12.8% |
| 2009 | 8.2% | +11.6% |
| 2010 | 9.1% | +10.6% |
| 2011 | 10.0% | +9.8% |
| 2012 | 10.9% | +9.2% |
| 2013 | 11.8% | +8.6% |
| 2014 | 12.8% | +8.1% |
| 2015 | 13.8% | +7.6% |
| 2016 | 14.8% | +7.2% |
| 2017 | 15.8% | +6.9% |
| 2018 | 16.8% | +6.6% |
| 2019 | 17.9% | +6.3% |
| 2020 | 18.9% | +6.0% |
| 2021 | 20.0% | +5.8% |
| 2022 | 21.1% | +5.6% |
| 2023 | 22.3% | +5.4% |
| 2024 | 23.4% | +5.2% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 23.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 48.0%, 49% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 23.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 24.6%, 95% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | +36.6% | 1.9% | 2.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 4.7% | 1.9% | 8.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.4% | 9.1% | 17.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.2% | 18.9% | 23.4% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More environment data for Ghana
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -13.57 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -11.89 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.26 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.34 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate -27.43 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 2.72 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.8796 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana?
- Population using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana was 23.4% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
- What is the highest population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 23.4% in 2024.
- What is the lowest population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.9% in 2000.
- How does Ghana rank for population using at least basic sanitation services?
- Ghana ranks 154th out of 174 countries with data for 2024.
- Is population using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 83.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Population using at least basic sanitation services (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO).