Primary Forest — Area in Brazil

Brazil: Primary Forest — Area was 224,502 1000 ha in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
224,502 1000 ha
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
4th
of 182 countries
All-time high
262,106 1000 ha
in 1990
All-time low
224,502 1000 ha
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Primary Forest — Area in Brazil, 1990–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1990200720251990: 262.1k 1000 ha1991: 261.0k 1000 ha1992: 259.8k 1000 ha1993: 258.7k 1000 ha1994: 257.6k 1000 ha1995: 256.4k 1000 ha1996: 255.3k 1000 ha1997: 254.2k 1000 ha1998: 253.0k 1000 ha1999: 251.9k 1000 ha2000: 250.8k 1000 ha2001: 249.3k 1000 ha2002: 247.9k 1000 ha2003: 246.5k 1000 ha2004: 245.1k 1000 ha2005: 243.7k 1000 ha2006: 242.3k 1000 ha2007: 240.9k 1000 ha2008: 239.4k 1000 ha2009: 238.0k 1000 ha2010: 236.6k 1000 ha2011: 236.0k 1000 ha2012: 235.3k 1000 ha2013: 234.7k 1000 ha2014: 234.1k 1000 ha2015: 233.5k 1000 ha2016: 232.4k 1000 ha2017: 231.4k 1000 ha2018: 230.4k 1000 ha2019: 229.3k 1000 ha2020: 228.3k 1000 ha2021: 227.6k 1000 ha2022: 226.8k 1000 ha2023: 226.0k 1000 ha2024: 225.3k 1000 ha2025: 224.5k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

In 2025, primary forest — area in Brazil stood at 224,502 1000 ha. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary forest — area in Brazil peaked at 262,106 1000 ha in 1990 and was at its lowest, 224,502 1000 ha, in 2025.

Brazil ranks 4th of 182 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Primary Forest — Area in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Primary Forest — Area in Brazil, 1990 to 2025.
Year 1000 ha Change
1990 262,106 1000 ha —
1991 260,972 1000 ha -0.4%
1992 259,837 1000 ha -0.4%
1993 258,702 1000 ha -0.4%
1994 257,567 1000 ha -0.4%
1995 256,432 1000 ha -0.4%
1996 255,297 1000 ha -0.4%
1997 254,162 1000 ha -0.4%
1998 253,027 1000 ha -0.4%
1999 251,892 1000 ha -0.4%
2000 250,757 1000 ha -0.5%
2001 249,343 1000 ha -0.6%
2002 247,928 1000 ha -0.6%
2003 246,514 1000 ha -0.6%
2004 245,100 1000 ha -0.6%
2005 243,685 1000 ha -0.6%
2006 242,271 1000 ha -0.6%
2007 240,856 1000 ha -0.6%
2008 239,442 1000 ha -0.6%
2009 238,028 1000 ha -0.6%
2010 236,613 1000 ha -0.6%
2011 235,981 1000 ha -0.3%
2012 235,349 1000 ha -0.3%
2013 234,718 1000 ha -0.3%
2014 234,086 1000 ha -0.3%
2015 233,454 1000 ha -0.3%
2016 232,427 1000 ha -0.4%
2017 231,400 1000 ha -0.4%
2018 230,373 1000 ha -0.4%
2019 229,346 1000 ha -0.4%
2020 228,319 1000 ha -0.4%
2021 227,556 1000 ha -0.3%
2022 226,792 1000 ha -0.3%
2023 226,029 1000 ha -0.3%
2024 225,265 1000 ha -0.3%
2025 224,502 1000 ha -0.3%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 224,502 1000 ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 41.45 1000 ha, 5416.9× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 224,502 1000 ha is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 28.13 1000 ha, 7980.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 256,999 1000 ha 251,892 1000 ha 262,106 1000 ha 10
2000s 244,392 1000 ha 238,028 1000 ha 250,757 1000 ha 10
2010s 233,375 1000 ha 229,346 1000 ha 236,613 1000 ha 10
2020s 226,410 1000 ha 224,502 1000 ha 228,319 1000 ha 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 OECD 310,239 1000 ha compare
  2. 2 Russian Federation 306,645 1000 ha compare
  3. 2 Russia 306,645 1000 ha compare
  4. 5 Canada 200,316 1000 ha compare
  5. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 100,216 1000 ha compare
  6. 7 Indonesia 46,648 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More environment data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary forest — area in Brazil?
Primary forest — area in Brazil was 224,502 1000 ha in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest primary forest — area recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 262,106 1000 ha in 1990.
What is the lowest primary forest — area recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 224,502 1000 ha in 2025.
How does Brazil rank for primary forest — area?
Brazil ranks 4th out of 182 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary forest — area rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Primary Forest — Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary Forest — Area in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/primary-forest-area/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary Forest — Area
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 7,478 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.