Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Australia

Australia: Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected was 37.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
37.8%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
107th
of 164 countries
All-time high
37.8%
in 2022
All-time low
23.0%
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Australia, 2000–2025

0102030402000201220252000: 23 %2001: 23 %2002: 26 %2003: 26.3 %2004: 26.5 %2005: 26.6 %2006: 26.6 %2007: 28.9 %2008: 29 %2009: 30.3 %2010: 30.3 %2011: 30.6 %2012: 31.4 %2013: 32.9 %2014: 34.6 %2015: 34.6 %2016: 34.9 %2017: 35.3 %2018: 37 %2019: 37.3 %2020: 37.3 %2021: 37.8 %2022: 37.8 %2023: 37.8 %2024: 37.8 %2025: 37.8 %

Source: BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Australia stood at 37.8%. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 9.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Australia peaked at 37.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 23.0%, in 2000.

That places Australia 107th out of 164 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Australia, 2000 to 2025.
Year % Change
2000 23.0%
2001 23.0% +0.0%
2002 26.0% +13.2%
2003 26.3% +1.0%
2004 26.5% +0.8%
2005 26.6% +0.1%
2006 26.6% +0.0%
2007 28.9% +8.9%
2008 29.0% +0.2%
2009 30.3% +4.6%
2010 30.3% +0.0%
2011 30.6% +0.8%
2012 31.4% +2.8%
2013 32.9% +4.8%
2014 34.6% +5.1%
2015 34.6% +0.1%
2016 34.9% +0.8%
2017 35.3% +1.0%
2018 37.0% +5.0%
2019 37.3% +0.7%
2020 37.3% +0.1%
2021 37.8% +1.3%
2022 37.8% +0.0%
2023 37.8% +0.0%
2024 37.8% +0.0%
2025 37.8% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.6% 23.0% 30.3% 10
2010s 33.9% 30.3% 37.3% 10
2020s 37.7% 37.3% 37.8% 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 104 Vietnam 38.2% compare
  2. 105 Paraguay 38.1% compare
  3. 106 Indonesia 38.0% compare
  4. 108 Cyprus 37.7% compare
  5. 109 Serbia 37.2% compare
  6. 110 Luxembourg 37.1% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More environment data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Australia?
Share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Australia was 37.8% in 2025, according to BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 37.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 23.0% in 2000.
How does Australia rank for share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected?
Australia ranks 107th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-important-sites-for-freshwater-biodiversity-covered-by-protected-areas/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected
Unit
%
Source
BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
164 places, 4,264 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Average proportion of Freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas (%).