Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Estonia

Estonia: Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected was 92.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
92.9%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
27th
of 164 countries
All-time high
92.9%
in 2023
All-time low
38.1%
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Estonia, 2000–2025

0204060801002000201220252000: 38.1 %2001: 38.2 %2002: 38.2 %2003: 38.4 %2004: 92.6 %2005: 92.6 %2006: 92.6 %2007: 92.6 %2008: 92.6 %2009: 92.6 %2010: 92.6 %2011: 92.6 %2012: 92.6 %2013: 92.6 %2014: 92.8 %2015: 92.8 %2016: 92.8 %2017: 92.8 %2018: 92.8 %2019: 92.8 %2020: 92.8 %2021: 92.8 %2022: 92.8 %2023: 92.9 %2024: 92.9 %2025: 92.9 %

Source: BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 92.9% for share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Estonia peaked at 92.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 38.1%, in 2000.

Estonia ranks 27th of 164 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Estonia, 2000 to 2025.
Year % Change
2000 38.1%
2001 38.2% +0.4%
2002 38.2% +0.0%
2003 38.4% +0.4%
2004 92.6% +141.3%
2005 92.6% +0.0%
2006 92.6% +0.0%
2007 92.6% +0.0%
2008 92.6% +0.0%
2009 92.6% +0.0%
2010 92.6% +0.0%
2011 92.6% +0.0%
2012 92.6% +0.0%
2013 92.6% +0.0%
2014 92.8% +0.2%
2015 92.8% +0.0%
2016 92.8% +0.0%
2017 92.8% +0.0%
2018 92.8% +0.0%
2019 92.8% +0.0%
2020 92.8% +0.0%
2021 92.8% +0.0%
2022 92.8% +0.0%
2023 92.9% +0.0%
2024 92.9% +0.0%
2025 92.9% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 70.8% 38.1% 92.6% 10
2010s 92.7% 92.6% 92.8% 10
2020s 92.8% 92.8% 92.9% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 24 Poland 94.2% compare
  2. 25 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 94.1% compare
  3. 26 North Macedonia 93.7% compare
  4. 28 Sao Tome and Principe 92.8% compare
  5. 29 Czechia 92.3% compare
  6. 30 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 91.0% compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More environment data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Estonia?
Share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected in Estonia was 92.9% in 2025, according to BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 92.9% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 38.1% in 2000.
How does Estonia rank for share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected?
Estonia ranks 27th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of freshwater key biodiversity areas that are protected rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-important-sites-for-freshwater-biodiversity-covered-by-protected-areas/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected
Unit
%
Source
BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
164 places, 4,264 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Average proportion of Freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas (%).