Rural population density in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Rural population density was 482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2011. ▲ Rising

Latest (2011)
482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
14th
of 53 countries
All-time high
610.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land
in 2002
All-time low
192.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land
in 1962
Years of data
51
1961–2011

Rural population density in Ethiopia, 1961–2011

200300400500600196119862011

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates. Measured in rural population per sq. km of arable land.

Analysis

In 2011, rural population density in Ethiopia stood at 482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rural population density in Ethiopia peaked at 610.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2002 and was at its lowest, 192.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land, in 1962.

That places Ethiopia 14th out of 53 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Rural population density in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land) in Ethiopia, 1961 to 2011.
Year rural population per sq. km of arable land Change
1961 195.87 rural population per sq. km of arable land
1962 192.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land -1.9%
1963 193.51 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.7%
1964 197.91 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.3%
1965 196.31 rural population per sq. km of arable land -0.8%
1966 199.62 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.7%
1967 202.89 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.6%
1968 205.93 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.5%
1969 206.16 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.1%
1970 211.27 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.5%
1971 212.75 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.7%
1972 214.65 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.9%
1973 220.25 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.6%
1974 225.32 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.3%
1975 229.55 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.9%
1976 232.73 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.4%
1977 234.59 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.8%
1978 236.25 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.7%
1979 238.23 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.8%
1980 244.14 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.5%
1981 253.36 rural population per sq. km of arable land +3.8%
1982 264.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.2%
1983 276.23 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.6%
1984 294.14 rural population per sq. km of arable land +6.5%
1985 306.94 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.4%
1986 322.94 rural population per sq. km of arable land +5.2%
1987 341.43 rural population per sq. km of arable land +5.7%
1988 358.04 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.9%
1989 375.75 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.9%
1990 392.87 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.6%
1991 409.09 rural population per sq. km of arable land +4.1%
1992 422.08 rural population per sq. km of arable land +3.2%
1993 463.63 rural population per sq. km of arable land +9.8%
1994 480.98 rural population per sq. km of arable land +3.7%
1995 494.52 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
1996 509.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land +3.0%
1997 524.23 rural population per sq. km of arable land +3.0%
1998 535.05 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.1%
1999 545.72 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.0%
2000 559.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.5%
2001 534.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land -4.4%
2002 610.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land +14.2%
2003 548.53 rural population per sq. km of arable land -10.1%
2004 560.75 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.2%
2005 506.35 rural population per sq. km of arable land -9.7%
2006 494.48 rural population per sq. km of arable land -2.3%
2007 486.62 rural population per sq. km of arable land -1.6%
2008 473.5 rural population per sq. km of arable land -2.7%
2009 497.98 rural population per sq. km of arable land +5.2%
2010 495.05 rural population per sq. km of arable land -0.6%
2011 482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 198.93 rural population per sq. km of arable land 192.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land 206.16 rural population per sq. km of arable land 9
1970s 225.56 rural population per sq. km of arable land 211.27 rural population per sq. km of arable land 238.23 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
1980s 303.71 rural population per sq. km of arable land 244.14 rural population per sq. km of arable land 375.75 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
1990s 477.73 rural population per sq. km of arable land 392.87 rural population per sq. km of arable land 545.72 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
2000s 527.22 rural population per sq. km of arable land 473.5 rural population per sq. km of arable land 610.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
2010s 488.9 rural population per sq. km of arable land 482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land 495.05 rural population per sq. km of arable land 2

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 11 Kenya 575.09 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  2. 12 Somalia 540.74 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  3. 13 Lesotho 515.88 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  4. 15 Eswatini 480.31 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  5. 16 Liberia 475.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  6. 17 Mauritania 460.32 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More environment data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is rural population density in Ethiopia?
Rural population density in Ethiopia was 482.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2011, according to Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates.
What is the highest rural population density recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 610.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2002.
What is the lowest rural population density recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 192.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 1962.
How does Ethiopia rank for rural population density?
Ethiopia ranks 14th out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
Is rural population density rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates, published as part of Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rural population density in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/rural-population-density-rural-population-per-sq-km-of-arable-land/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land)
Unit
rural population per sq. km of arable land
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
59 places, 2,977 data points, 1961–2011
Last refreshed

Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.