Rural population density in Madagascar

Madagascar: Rural population density was 410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2011. ▲ Rising

Latest (2011)
410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
19th
of 53 countries
All-time high
442.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land
in 2007
All-time low
241.69 rural population per sq. km of arable land
in 1961
Years of data
51
1961–2011

Rural population density in Madagascar, 1961–2011

0100200300400196119862011

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates. Measured in rural population per sq. km of arable land.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land for rural population density in 2011.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.9% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rural population density in Madagascar peaked at 442.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2007 and was at its lowest, 241.69 rural population per sq. km of arable land, in 1961.

Madagascar ranks 19th of 53 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Rural population density in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land) in Madagascar, 1961 to 2011.
Year rural population per sq. km of arable land Change
1961 241.69 rural population per sq. km of arable land
1962 244.72 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1963 247.85 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1964 251.1 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1965 254.44 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1966 257.9 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.4%
1967 261.47 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.4%
1968 265.17 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.4%
1969 268.38 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.2%
1970 273.08 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.8%
1971 277.65 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.7%
1972 281.02 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.2%
1973 285.89 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.7%
1974 289 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.1%
1975 273.38 rural population per sq. km of arable land -5.4%
1976 280.48 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.6%
1977 268.84 rural population per sq. km of arable land -4.1%
1978 268.7 rural population per sq. km of arable land -0.1%
1979 272.5 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.4%
1980 276.15 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1981 279.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.2%
1982 283.82 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.5%
1983 285.95 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.8%
1984 289.36 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.2%
1985 291.94 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.9%
1986 295.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1987 300.99 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.8%
1988 305.35 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.5%
1989 311.07 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.9%
1990 316.99 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.9%
1991 321.1 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1992 325.39 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.3%
1993 319.64 rural population per sq. km of arable land -1.8%
1994 327.64 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.5%
1995 335.94 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.5%
1996 345.4 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
1997 355.2 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
1998 365.29 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
1999 375.61 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
2000 386.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.8%
2001 389.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.9%
2002 399.9 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.6%
2003 410.29 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.6%
2004 420.85 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.6%
2005 424.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land +0.8%
2006 433.42 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.1%
2007 442.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.1%
2008 423.4 rural population per sq. km of arable land -4.3%
2009 394.97 rural population per sq. km of arable land -6.7%
2010 402.85 rural population per sq. km of arable land +2.0%
2011 410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 254.75 rural population per sq. km of arable land 241.69 rural population per sq. km of arable land 268.38 rural population per sq. km of arable land 9
1970s 277.06 rural population per sq. km of arable land 268.7 rural population per sq. km of arable land 289 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
1980s 291.99 rural population per sq. km of arable land 276.15 rural population per sq. km of arable land 311.07 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
1990s 338.82 rural population per sq. km of arable land 316.99 rural population per sq. km of arable land 375.61 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
2000s 412.55 rural population per sq. km of arable land 386.12 rural population per sq. km of arable land 442.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land 10
2010s 406.76 rural population per sq. km of arable land 402.85 rural population per sq. km of arable land 410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land 2

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 16 Liberia 475.41 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  2. 17 Mauritania 460.32 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  3. 18 Uganda 431.6 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  4. 20 Cape Verde 398.57 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  5. 21 Malawi 360.19 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare
  6. 22 Cote d'Ivoire 338.57 rural population per sq. km of arable land compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is rural population density in Madagascar?
Rural population density in Madagascar was 410.66 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2011, according to Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates.
What is the highest rural population density recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 442.49 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 2007.
What is the lowest rural population density recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 241.69 rural population per sq. km of arable land in 1961.
How does Madagascar rank for rural population density?
Madagascar ranks 19th out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
Is rural population density rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates, published as part of Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rural population density in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/rural-population-density-rural-population-per-sq-km-of-arable-land/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land)
Unit
rural population per sq. km of arable land
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
59 places, 2,977 data points, 1961–2011
Last refreshed

Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.