Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services was 39.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
39.3%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
171st
of 178 countries
All-time high
39.3%
in 2024
All-time low
23.4%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 23.4 %2001: 24 %2002: 24.7 %2003: 25.4 %2004: 26 %2005: 26.7 %2006: 27.4 %2007: 28 %2008: 28.7 %2009: 29.4 %2010: 30 %2011: 30.7 %2012: 31.3 %2013: 32 %2014: 32.7 %2015: 33.3 %2016: 34 %2017: 34.7 %2018: 35.3 %2019: 36 %2020: 36.6 %2021: 37.3 %2022: 38 %2023: 38.6 %2024: 39.3 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar stood at 39.3%. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar peaked at 39.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 23.4%, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 171st out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.4% 23.4% 29.4% 10
2010s 33.0% 30.0% 36.0% 10
2020s 38.0% 36.6% 39.3% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 168 Niger 46.4% compare
  2. 169 Congo 44.2% compare
  3. 170 Chad 43.8% compare
  4. 172 Angola 36.9% compare
  5. 173 Burkina Faso 34.4% compare
  6. 174 South Sudan 32.5% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar?
Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services in Madagascar was 39.3% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 39.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 23.4% in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services?
Madagascar ranks 171st out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of the rural population using at least a basic drinking water services
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 4,351 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people who use an improved drinking water source, which is either located on their premises, or at a collection point, which takes no more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip.