{"entity":{"iso2":"ZQ","iso3":"MEA","name":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan","slug":"middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"total-greenhouse-gas-emissions-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990","source":"EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.GHG.TOT.ZG.AR5","title":"Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)","unit":"% change from 1990"},"observations":[{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.230961},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":5.82595},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":11.0555},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":17.3836},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":20.4482},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":24.7006},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":29.4418},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":29.3314},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":33.3586},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":39.979},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":42.7951},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":45.5374},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":53.2589},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":60.2582},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":68.722},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":77.193},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":82.6904},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":90.6716},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":95.2166},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":102.094},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":106.242},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":115.274},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":118.624},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":124.422},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":128.094},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":136.485},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":142.225},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":141.847},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":145.934},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":143.869},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":155.423},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":162.997},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":168.273},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":173.614}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":173.614,"max":173.614,"mean":85.1034,"min":0.230961,"of":47,"rank":7,"trend":"volatile"}}