Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa

South Africa: Treatment of hazardous waste was 428,668 tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
428,668 tonnes
Change on year
up 22.8%
World rank
21st
of 72 countries
All-time high
5.74 million tonnes
in 2014
All-time low
6,080 tonnes
in 2006
Years of data
17
2006–2023

Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa, 2006–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M2006201420232006: 6.1k tonnes2007: 7.3k tonnes2008: 9.0k tonnes2009: 69.4k tonnes2011: 85.1k tonnes2012: 17.5k tonnes2013: 64.0k tonnes2014: 5.7M tonnes2015: 4.6M tonnes2016: 272.1k tonnes2017: 3.4M tonnes2018: 1.3M tonnes2019: 2.2M tonnes2020: 1.2M tonnes2021: 1.0M tonnes2022: 349.2k tonnes2023: 428.7k tonnes

Source: United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Environment Programme – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 428,668 tonnes for treatment of hazardous waste in 2023.

The figure is up 22.8% on the previous year and up 569.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa peaked at 5.74 million tonnes in 2014 and was at its lowest, 6,080 tonnes, in 2006.

South Africa ranks 21st of 72 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa, 2006 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
2006 6,080 tonnes
2007 7,285 tonnes +19.8%
2008 9,034 tonnes +24.0%
2009 69,441 tonnes +668.7%
2011 85,054 tonnes +22.5%
2012 17,468 tonnes -79.5%
2013 64,043 tonnes +266.6%
2014 5.74 million tonnes +8864.8%
2015 4.59 million tonnes -20.1%
2016 272,064 tonnes -94.1%
2017 3.44 million tonnes +1166.0%
2018 1.30 million tonnes -62.4%
2019 2.24 million tonnes +73.1%
2020 1.19 million tonnes -46.8%
2021 1.02 million tonnes -14.6%
2022 349,196 tonnes -65.8%
2023 428,668 tonnes +22.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22,960 tonnes 6,080 tonnes 69,441 tonnes 4
2010s 1.97 million tonnes 17,468 tonnes 5.74 million tonnes 9
2020s 747,771 tonnes 349,196 tonnes 1.19 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 18 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 876,809 tonnes compare
  2. 19 Finland 845,558 tonnes compare
  3. 20 Greece 597,262 tonnes compare
  4. 22 Estonia 417,460 tonnes compare
  5. 23 Belgium 414,120 tonnes compare
  6. 24 United Arab Emirates 342,149 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More environment data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa?
Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa was 428,668 tonnes in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Environment Programme – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest treatment of hazardous waste recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 5.74 million tonnes in 2014.
What is the lowest treatment of hazardous waste recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 6,080 tonnes in 2006.
How does South Africa rank for treatment of hazardous waste?
South Africa ranks 21st out of 72 countries with data for 2023.
Is treatment of hazardous waste rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 569.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Environment Programme – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Treatment of hazardous waste. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Treatment of hazardous waste in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Environment Programme – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/treatment-of-hazardous-waste/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Treatment of hazardous waste
Unit
tonnes
Source
United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Environment Programme – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
72 places, 810 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment (Tonnes).