Water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Water exploitation index, plus was 5.5% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
5.5%
Change on year
up 2.8%
Rank
1st
of 1 regions
All-time high
5.5%
in 2023
All-time low
4.2%
in 2016
Years of data
21
2003–2023

Water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2003–2023

02462003201320232003: 5 Percentage2004: 5 Percentage2005: 5.1 Percentage2006: 5.1 Percentage2007: 5 Percentage2008: 4.9 Percentage2009: 4.8 Percentage2010: 4.6 Percentage2011: 4.6 Percentage2012: 4.6 Percentage2013: 4.5 Percentage2014: 4.4 Percentage2015: 4.3 Percentage2016: 4.2 Percentage2017: 4.5 Percentage2018: 4.6 Percentage2019: 4.6 Percentage2020: 4.7 Percentage2021: 4.7 Percentage2022: 5.3 Percentage2023: 5.5 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2023, water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) stood at 5.5%. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

The figure is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 22.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 5.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2016.

Water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Water exploitation index, plus (WEI+) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2003 to 2023.
Year Percentage Change
2003 5.0% —
2004 5.0% +0.0%
2005 5.1% +2.0%
2006 5.1% +0.8%
2007 5.0% -3.5%
2008 4.9% -1.6%
2009 4.8% -1.4%
2010 4.6% -4.8%
2011 4.6% +0.9%
2012 4.6% +0.2%
2013 4.5% -3.7%
2014 4.4% -0.7%
2015 4.3% -3.4%
2016 4.2% -1.4%
2017 4.5% +5.9%
2018 4.6% +3.1%
2019 4.6% -0.2%
2020 4.7% +1.1%
2021 4.7% +1.9%
2022 5.3% +12.2%
2023 5.5% +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.0% 4.8% 5.1% 7
2010s 4.5% 4.2% 4.6% 10
2020s 5.0% 4.7% 5.5% 4

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Cyprus 72.2% compare
  2. 2 Kosovo* 51.6% compare
  3. 3 Malta 33.4% compare
  4. 4 Romania 27.9% compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More environment data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 5.5% in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest water exploitation index, plus recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 5.5% in 2023.
What is the lowest water exploitation index, plus recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2016.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for water exploitation index, plus?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 1 regions with data for 2023.
Is water exploitation index, plus rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Water exploitation index, plus (WEI+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Water exploitation index, plus in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/water-exploitation-index-plus-wei/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Water exploitation index, plus (WEI+)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
45 places, 944 data points, 2003–2023
Last refreshed