Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of) was 16.77 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
16.77
Change on year
up 3.0%
Rank
19th
of 47 groups
All-time high
20.01
in 1972
All-time low
2.58
in 1980
Years of data
53
1970–2022

Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income, 1970–2022

5101520197019962022

Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (.

Analysis

Upper middle income recorded 16.77 for water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) in 2022.

The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 51.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income peaked at 20.01 in 1972 and was at its lowest, 2.58, in 1980.

That places Upper middle income 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1970 19.48
1971 16.45 -15.6%
1972 20.01 +21.6%
1973 19.87 -0.7%
1974 18.44 -7.2%
1975 3.73 -79.8%
1976 5.45 +46.2%
1977 5.53 +1.5%
1978 5.19 -6.1%
1979 5.26 +1.3%
1980 2.58 -51.0%
1981 2.6 +0.9%
1982 2.68 +3.0%
1983 2.72 +1.3%
1984 2.69 -1.0%
1985 2.79 +3.9%
1986 2.81 +0.7%
1987 4.03 +43.2%
1988 4.1 +1.8%
1989 4.16 +1.5%
1990 4.31 +3.7%
1991 4.41 +2.2%
1992 4.69 +6.4%
1993 4.81 +2.6%
1994 4.9 +1.9%
1995 5.05 +3.0%
1996 5.32 +5.4%
1997 5.62 +5.5%
1998 5.76 +2.6%
1999 5.9 +2.4%
2000 6.27 +6.3%
2001 6.46 +3.1%
2002 6.69 +3.6%
2003 7.01 +4.8%
2004 7.48 +6.7%
2005 7.97 +6.6%
2006 8.2 +2.9%
2007 8.74 +6.6%
2008 9.17 +4.9%
2009 9.32 +1.7%
2010 9.99 +7.1%
2011 10.56 +5.7%
2012 11.06 +4.7%
2013 11.62 +5.1%
2014 12.19 +5.0%
2015 12.7 +4.1%
2016 12.98 +2.3%
2017 13.61 +4.8%
2018 14.33 +5.3%
2019 14.74 +2.9%
2020 14.98 +1.6%
2021 16.28 +8.7%
2022 16.77 +3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 11.94 3.73 20.01 10
1980s 3.12 2.58 4.16 10
1990s 5.08 4.31 5.9 10
2000s 7.73 6.27 9.32 10
2010s 12.38 9.99 14.74 10
2020s 16.01 14.98 16.77 3

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 16 Congo 221.2 compare
  2. 17 United Arab Emirates 186.07 compare
  3. 18 Slovakia 182.77 compare
  4. 19 Latvia 179.08 compare
  5. 20 Lithuania 177.93 compare
  6. 21 Djibouti 177.13 compare
  7. 22 Norway 170.05 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More environment data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income?
Water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income was 16.77 in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (.
What is the highest water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 20.01 in 1972.
What is the lowest water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 2.58 in 1980.
How does Upper middle income rank for water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of)?
Upper middle income ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2022.
Is water productivity, total (constant 2015 us$ gdp per cubic meter of) rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (, published as part of Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of) in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/water-productivity-total-constant-2015-us-gdp-per-cubic-meter-of-total-freshwater/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
Source
AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 8,489 data points, 1962–2022
Last refreshed

Water productivity is calculated as GDP in constant prices divided by annual total water withdrawal.