High income vs Madagascar: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF

High income
-6.6%
in 2024
Madagascar
415.8%
in 2024
High income rank
38th
Madagascar rank
38th

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF over time

  • High income
  • Madagascar
0100200300400199120072024

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 415.8% against -6.6% in High income, a difference of 422.4%.

That makes Madagascar's figure about 63.1 times High income's.

Across all 34 years both countries report, Madagascar has been ahead every year.

High income ranks 38th and Madagascar ranks 38th of 45 groups.

Madagascar has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade High income Madagascar Difference Ahead
1990s -0.2% 45.2% 45.4% Madagascar
2000s 6.0% 84.5% 78.4% Madagascar
2010s 2.5% 239.3% 236.8% Madagascar
2020s -5.7% 360.2% 365.9% Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf, High income or Madagascar?
Madagascar, at 415.8% against -6.6% in High income as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf between High income and Madagascar?
422.4%, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for High income and Madagascar?
34 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2024.
How do High income and Madagascar rank globally for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
High income ranks 38th and Madagascar ranks 38th of 45 groups.
Where does this data come from?
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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High income vs Madagascar: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990/high-income/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
Unit
% change from 1990
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,432 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF.. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5). Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.