Indonesia vs Madagascar: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF

Indonesia
402.1%
in 2024
Madagascar
415.8%
in 2024
Indonesia rank
39th
Madagascar rank
38th

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF over time

  • Indonesia
  • Madagascar
0100200300400199120072024

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 415.8% against 402.1% in Indonesia, a difference of 13.7%.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1991 it was Indonesia ahead.

Indonesia ranks 39th and Madagascar ranks 38th of 201 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Indonesia averaged higher in 1 and Madagascar in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Indonesia Madagascar Difference Ahead
1990s 44.9% 45.2% 0.3% Madagascar
2000s 123.4% 84.5% 38.9% Indonesia
2010s 222.5% 239.3% 16.8% Madagascar
2020s 336.0% 360.2% 24.2% Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf, Indonesia or Madagascar?
Madagascar, at 415.8% against 402.1% in Indonesia as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf between Indonesia and Madagascar?
13.7%, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Indonesia and Madagascar?
34 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2024.
How do Indonesia and Madagascar rank globally for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
Indonesia ranks 39th and Madagascar ranks 38th of 201 countries.
Where does this data come from?
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Indonesia vs Madagascar: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990/indonesia/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
Unit
% change from 1990
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,432 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF.. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5). Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.