China (People's Republic of) vs Iceland: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly

China (People's Republic of)
-1.86 Percentage change
in 2025
Iceland
3.89 Percentage change
in 2025
China (People's Republic of) rank
19th
Iceland rank
17th

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly over time

  • China (People's Republic of)
  • Iceland
-505195019872025

How they compare

Iceland currently reports 3.89 Percentage change against -1.86 Percentage change in China (People's Republic of), a difference of 5.75 Percentage change.

That makes Iceland's figure about 2.1 times China (People's Republic of)'s.

The two have swapped places 40 times across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Iceland ahead.

China (People's Republic of) ranks 19th and Iceland ranks 17th of 72 groups.

Across the 8 decades both report, China (People's Republic of) averaged higher in 4 and Iceland in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China (People's Republic of) Iceland Difference Ahead
1950s 1.48 Percentage change 0.023 Percentage change 1.46 Percentage change China (People's Republic of)
1960s 1.19 Percentage change 0.8258 Percentage change 0.3648 Percentage change China (People's Republic of)
1970s 1.65 Percentage change 0.6781 Percentage change 0.9768 Percentage change China (People's Republic of)
1980s 0.3488 Percentage change 1 Percentage change 0.6523 Percentage change Iceland
1990s 0.8768 Percentage change -0.002 Percentage change 0.8788 Percentage change China (People's Republic of)
2000s -1.17 Percentage change -0.2222 Percentage change 0.9455 Percentage change Iceland
2010s -1.49 Percentage change -0.5342 Percentage change 0.9535 Percentage change Iceland
2020s -1.83 Percentage change 1.42 Percentage change 3.25 Percentage change Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly, China (People's Republic of) or Iceland?
Iceland, at 3.89 Percentage change against -1.86 Percentage change in China (People's Republic of) as of 2025.
What is the difference in historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly between China (People's Republic of) and Iceland?
5.75 Percentage change, with Iceland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China (People's Republic of) and Iceland?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do China (People's Republic of) and Iceland rank globally for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
China (People's Republic of) ranks 19th and Iceland ranks 17th of 72 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China (People's Republic of) vs Iceland: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/china-people-s-republic-of/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org