Colombia vs Peru: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly

Colombia
0.4233 Percentage change
in 2025
Peru
0.4511 Percentage change
in 2025
Colombia rank
50th
Peru rank
49th

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly over time

  • Colombia
  • Peru
-7.5-5-2.502.55195019872025

How they compare

Peru currently reports 0.4511 Percentage change against 0.4233 Percentage change in Colombia, a difference of 0.0278 Percentage change.

That makes Peru's figure about 1.1 times Colombia's.

The two have swapped places 46 times across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Peru ahead.

Colombia ranks 50th and Peru ranks 49th of 191 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Colombia averaged higher in 6 and Peru in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Colombia Peru Difference Ahead
1950s -0.0604 Percentage change -0.5493 Percentage change 0.489 Percentage change Colombia
1960s -2.19 Percentage change -2.97 Percentage change 0.776 Percentage change Colombia
1970s 0.9814 Percentage change -0.1662 Percentage change 1.15 Percentage change Colombia
1980s 0.5574 Percentage change 0.9689 Percentage change 0.4115 Percentage change Peru
1990s -0.0309 Percentage change 0.2467 Percentage change 0.2776 Percentage change Peru
2000s -0.6283 Percentage change -0.9247 Percentage change 0.2963 Percentage change Colombia
2010s -1.12 Percentage change -1.79 Percentage change 0.6655 Percentage change Colombia
2020s -2.56 Percentage change -2.91 Percentage change 0.3534 Percentage change Colombia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly, Colombia or Peru?
Peru, at 0.4511 Percentage change against 0.4233 Percentage change in Colombia as of 2025.
What is the difference in historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly between Colombia and Peru?
0.0278 Percentage change, with Peru ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Colombia and Peru?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do Colombia and Peru rank globally for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Colombia ranks 50th and Peru ranks 49th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Colombia vs Peru: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/colombia/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org