Santiago vs Vanuatu: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly over time
- Santiago
- Vanuatu
How they compare
Vanuatu currently reports 2.29 Percentage change against -3.55 Percentage change in Santiago, a difference of 5.84 Percentage change.
The two have swapped places 26 times across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Vanuatu ahead.
Santiago ranks 32nd and Vanuatu ranks 30th of 72 groups.
Across the 8 decades both report, Santiago averaged higher in 2 and Vanuatu in 6.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Santiago | Vanuatu | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -7.68 Percentage change | 3.55 Percentage change | 11.23 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
| 1960s | -8.59 Percentage change | -1.13 Percentage change | 7.46 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
| 1970s | -1.45 Percentage change | 0.2006 Percentage change | 1.65 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
| 1980s | 0.9115 Percentage change | -0.1044 Percentage change | 1.02 Percentage change | Santiago |
| 1990s | 0.6182 Percentage change | -3.23 Percentage change | 3.85 Percentage change | Santiago |
| 2000s | -0.0077 Percentage change | 3.35 Percentage change | 3.36 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
| 2010s | -4.88 Percentage change | -0.9708 Percentage change | 3.91 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
| 2020s | -7.22 Percentage change | 1.94 Percentage change | 9.17 Percentage change | Vanuatu |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly, Santiago or Vanuatu?
- Vanuatu, at 2.29 Percentage change against -3.55 Percentage change in Santiago as of 2025.
- What is the difference in historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly between Santiago and Vanuatu?
- 5.84 Percentage change, with Vanuatu ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Santiago and Vanuatu?
- 76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
- How do Santiago and Vanuatu rank globally for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Santiago ranks 32nd and Vanuatu ranks 30th of 72 groups.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org